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British politician ( 1849-1912 )
His Grace The Duke of Fife KG KT GCVO VD PC The Duke of Fife , c. 1889 Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms In office 3 May 1880 - 21 January 1881 Preceded by The Earl of Coventry Succeeded by The Marquess of Huntly Personal details Born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 November 1849 Edinburgh , Scotland Died 29 January 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
Aswan , Egypt Resting place Royal Vault , St George 's Chapel , Windsor Castle , and later St Ninian 's Chapel , Braemar Spouse Louise , Princess Royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ Children *
Alastair , Marquess of Macduff * Princess Alexandra , 2nd Duchess of Fife * Maud Carnegie , Countess of Southesk Parents *
James Duff , 5th Earl Fife ( father ) * Lady Agnes Hay ( mother ) Alexander William George Duff , 1st Duke of Fife ( 10 November 1849 - 29 January 1912 ) , styled Viscount Macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the Earl
Fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a Scottish nobleman and peer who married Princess Louise , the third child and eldest daughter of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra .
Early life
Fife was born Alexander Duff in Edinburgh , the son of James Duff ( later 5th Earl Fife ) and his wife , Lady Agnes Hay .
His father was a grandson of the 3rd Earl
Fife and heir presumptive to the 4th Earl Fife .
His mother was the second daughter of the 18th Earl of Erroll and his wife , Elizabeth FitzClarence , an illegitimate daughter of King William IV .
When his father succeeded as 5th Earl Fife in 1857 , Duff acquired the courtesy title of " Viscount Macduff " .
He attended Eton from 1863 to 1866 .
Political and diplomatic career
In 1872 , while known as Viscount Macduff , Fife became Lord-Lieutenant of Elginshire in Scotland and continued in the position for thirty years .
From 1874 to 1879 , he also served as Member of Parliament for Elginshire and Nairnshire , standing as a Liberal .
On 7 August 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th Earl Fife in the Peerage of Ireland ( and as 2nd Baron Skene in the Peerage of the United Kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the House of Lords .
At this time , he also succeeded in a number of Scottish feudal baronies , including MacDuff , which was named for James Duff , 2nd Earl Fife .
He served in the Liberal government of William Ewart Gladstone as Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms from May 1880 to January 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the King of Saxony with the Order of the Garter in February 1882 .
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 1st Banffshire
Artillery Volunteers on 15 March 1884 .
In 1885 , Queen Victoria created him " Earl of Fife " in the Peerage of the United Kingdom .
He took part in the founding of the Chartered Company of South Africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the Jameson Raid of 1896 .
He was Lord Lieutenant of the County of London from February 1900 until his death in 1912 .
Marriage Commemorating the wedding of Princess Louise of Wales and the then-Earl of Fife , from an 1889 issue of Pen and Pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
On Saturday 27 July 1889 , Lord Fife married Princess Louise , the eldest daughter of the then-Prince and Princess of Wales , at the Private Chapel at Buckingham Palace .
The couple were third cousins in descent from George III .
The wedding marked the second time a descendant of Queen Victoria married a British subject ( the first being the marriage of Princess Louise , the Queen 's fourth daughter , to the Duke of Argyll ) .
On the day of the wedding , the Queen elevated Lord
Fife to the further dignity of Duke of Fife and Marquess of Macduff , in the County of Banff , in the peerage of the United Kingdom .
The marriage of the Duke of Fife and Princess Louise produced three children : * Alastair Duff ( who would have been styled Marquess of Macduff , stillborn 16 June 1890 ) ; * Lady Alexandra Duff ( later styled H.H. Princess Alexandra , 17 May 1891 - 26
February 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed Prince Arthur of Connaught ( 13 January 1883 - 12 September 1938 ) , and had one son , Alastair Windsor , 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn ; and *
Lady Maud Duff ( later styled H.H Princess Maud , 3 April 1893 - 14 December 1945 ) married the 11th Earl of Southesk , and had one son , James Carnegie , 3rd Duke of Fife .
Death and funeral This section contains too many or overly lengthy quotations .
Braemar , Mar Lodge Estate , St Ninian 's Chapel - Grave of the 1st Duke of Fife ( 1849-1912 )
In December 1911 , while sailing to Egypt on the SS Delhi , the Duke and his family were shipwrecked off the coast of Morocco .
They spent some time in the water before being rescued and then had to walk four miles to find accommodation .
Although they all survived , the Duke fell ill with pleurisy , probably contracted as a result of the shipwreck .
He died at Aswan in Egypt on 29 January 1912 , and his elder daughter , Princess Alexandra , succeeded to the dukedom of 1900 , becoming Duchess of Fife and Countess of Macduff .
His other titles , including the dukedom created in 1889 , all became extinct .
On his death his estate was valued for probate purposes at £1 million , an amount equivalent to £79.7 million in 2022 .
He held 249,000 acres .
The Duke 's body was brought home to Great Britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
It rested in the Royal Vault below St George 's Chapel , Windsor Castle , from 28 February 1912 until 6
August 1912 , when it was transferred to Scotland for burial in St Ninian 's Chapel at Mar Lodge , Braemar , Aberdeenshire .
Honours
Coat of Arms of Alexander Duff , 1st Duke of Fife
Fife Arms Hotel , Braemar : Arms of the Duke and Duchess of Fife
The Duke of Fife received a new patent as Duke of Fife and Earl of Macduff in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in April 1900 , with special remainder to his daughters by Princess
Louise and their heirs male .
The result was that he held two dukedoms of Fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary Marquessate of Macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary Earldom of Macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
In November 1905 , his father-in-law , now King Edward VII , bestowed the title Princess Royal on the Duchess of Fife and declared that Lady Alexandra Duff and Lady Maud Duff should henceforth hold the title of Princess of Great Britain and Ireland with the style Highness .
Queen Victoria created the future Duke of Fife a Knight of the Thistle ;
George V created him an Extra Knight Companion of the Garter .
He was also sworn a Privy Counsellor in 1880 .
At the coronation of his father-in-law , King Edward VII , in August 1902 , and again at his brother-in-law King George V 's coronation in June 1911 , the Duke of Fife acted as Lord High Constable .
In addition to his London residence , 15 Portman Square , the Duke owned two estates in Scotland : Mar Lodge , Aberdeenshire , and Mountcoffer House , Banff .
Orders and decorations * United Kingdom : + Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle ( KT ) , 24 March 1881 + Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order ( GCVO ) , 2 February 1901 + Recipient of the Royal Victorian Chain , 11 August 1902 + Recipient of the Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve ( VD ) , 1904 + Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter ( KG ) , 19 June 1911 * Norway : Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav , with Collar , 13 November 1906 *
Kingdom of Saxony :
Knight of the House Order of the Rue Crown , 1882 Ancestry Ancestors of Alexander Duff , 1st Duke of Fife 8 . Alexander Duff , 3rd Earl Fife
4 .
Sir Alexander Duff 9 .
Mary Skene 2. James Duff , 5th Earl Fife 10 .
James Stein of Kilbogie 5. Anne Stein 11 .
Catherine Buchanan 1. Alexander Duff , 1st Duke of Fife 12 .
William Hay , 17th Earl of Erroll 6 .
William Hay , 18th Earl of Erroll 13 .
Alicia Eliot 3. Lady Agnes Hay 14 .
William IV of the United Kingdom 7 . Elizabeth FitzClarence 15 .
Dorothea Bland


Recall: 94.40%

Annotated text


british politician [PERSON] ( 1849-1912 ) his grace [PERSON] the duke [PERSON] of fife kg kt gcvo [PERSON] vd pc the duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] , c. 1889 captain [PERSON] of the honourable corps [GROUP] of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may [PERIOD] 1880 - 21 january [PERIOD] 1881 preceded by the earl [PERSON] of coventry [PLACE] succeeded by the marquess [PERSON] of huntly personal details born [PERSON] ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november [PERIOD] 1849 edinburgh [PLACE] , scotland [PLACE] died 29 january [PERIOD] 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 ) aswan [PLACE] , egypt resting place royal vault [PERSON] , st george [PERSON] 's chapel [PERSON] , windsor castle [PERSON] , and later st ninian [PLACE] 's chapel [PERSON] , braemar spouse louise [PERSON] , princess royal ​ ​ [PERSON] ( m. 1889) children [PERSON] * alastair [PERSON] , marquess [PERSON] of macduff [PLACE] * princess alexandra [PERSON] , 2nd duchess [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] * maud carnegie [PERSON] , countess [PERSON] of southesk parents [PERSON] * james duff [PERSON] , 5th earl fife [PERSON] ( father [PERSON] ) * lady agnes hay [PERSON] ( mother [PERSON] ) alexander william george duff [PERSON] , 1st duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] ( 10 november [PERIOD] 1849 - 29 january [PERIOD] 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff [PLACE] between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl [PERSON] fife [PERSON] between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman [UNKNOWN] and peer [PERSON] who married princess louise [PERSON] , the third child [PERSON] and eldest daughter [PERSON] of king edward vii [PERSON] and queen alexandra [PERSON] . early life fife [PERSON] was born alexander duff [PERSON] in edinburgh [PLACE] , the son [PERSON] of james duff [PERSON] ( later 5th earl fife [PERSON] ) and his wife [PERSON] , lady agnes hay [PERSON] . his father [PERSON] was a grandson [PERSON] of the 3rd earl [PERSON] fife [PERSON] and heir [PERSON] presumptive to the 4th earl fife [PERSON] . his mother [PERSON] was the second daughter [PERSON] of the 18th earl [PERSON] of erroll [PERSON] and his wife [PERSON] , elizabeth fitzclarence [PERSON] , an illegitimate daughter [PERSON] of king william iv [PERSON] . when his father [PERSON] succeeded as 5th earl fife [PERSON] in 1857 , duff [PERSON] acquired the courtesy title [PERSON] of " viscount macduff [PLACE] " . he attended eton [PERSON] from 1863 to 1866 . political and diplomatic career [NUMBER] in 1872 , while known as viscount macduff [PLACE] , fife [PERSON] became lord-lieutenant of elginshire [PLACE] in scotland [PLACE] and continued in the position [POSITION] for thirty years [PERIOD] . from 1874 to 1879 , he also served as member [PERSON] of parliament [HUMAN GROUP] for elginshire [PLACE] and nairnshire [PLACE] , standing as a liberal [PERSON] . on 7 august [PERIOD] 1879 , he succeeded his father [PERSON] as 6th earl fife [PERSON] in the peerage [RANK] of ireland [PLACE] ( and as 2nd baron skene [PERSON] in the peerage [RANK] of the united kingdom [PLACE] , thus gaining a seat [PROPERTY] in the house [PLACE] of lords [PERSON] . at this time [PERIOD] , he also succeeded in a number [NUMBER] of scottish feudal baronies [RANK] , including macduff [PLACE] , which was named for james duff [PERSON] , 2nd earl fife [PERSON] . he served in the liberal [PERSON] government [GOVERNMENT] of william ewart gladstone [PERSON] as captain [PERSON] of the honourable corps [GROUP] of gentlemen-at-arms from may [PERIOD] 1880 to january [PERIOD] 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission [PLACE] to invest the king [PERSON] of saxony [PERSON] with the order [PLACE] of the garter [WORD] in february [PERIOD] 1882 . he was appointed honorary colonel [PERSON] of the 1st banffshire [PLACE] artillery volunteers [UNKNOWN] on 15 march [PERIOD] 1884 . in 1885 , queen victoria [PERSON] created him " earl [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] " in the peerage [RANK] of the united kingdom [PLACE] . he took part in the founding [ARTIFACT] of the chartered company [INSTITUTION] of south africa [PLACE] and served as one of its vice presidents [PERSON] until the jameson raid [PERSON] of 1896 . he was lord lieutenant [PERSON] of the county [PLACE] of london [PLACE] from february [PERIOD] 1900 until his death [EVENT] in 1912 . marriage [EVENT] commemorating the wedding [EVENT] of princess louise [PERSON] of wales [PLACE] and the then-earl of fife [PERSON] , from an 1889 issue [EVENT] of pen [PLACE] and pencil [EVENT] , an illustrated weekly newspaper [SPEECH ACT] on saturday 27 july 1889 , lord fife [PERSON] married princess louise [PERSON] , the eldest daughter [PERSON] of the then-prince and princess [PERSON] of wales [PLACE] , at the private chapel [PERSON] at buckingham palace [PERSON] . the couple [GROUP] were third cousins [BODY] in descent [QUANTITY] from george iii [PERSON] . the wedding [EVENT] marked the second time [PERIOD] a descendant [RESULT] of queen victoria [PERSON] married a british subject [UNKNOWN] ( the first being the marriage [EVENT] of princess louise [PERSON] , the queen [PERSON] 's fourth daughter [PERSON] , to the duke [PERSON] of argyll [PERSON] ) . on the day [PERIOD] of the wedding [EVENT] , the queen elevated lord [PERSON] fife [PERSON] to the further dignity [DIGNITY] of duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] and marquess [PERSON] of macduff [PLACE] , in the county [PLACE] of banff [PLACE] , in the peerage [RANK] of the united kingdom [PLACE] . the marriage [EVENT] of the duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] and princess louise [PERSON] produced three children [PERSON] : * alastair duff [PERSON] ( who would have been styled marquess [PERSON] of macduff [PLACE] , stillborn 16 june [PERIOD] 1890 ) ; * lady alexandra duff [PERSON] ( later styled h.h. princess alexandra [PERSON] , 17 may [PERIOD] 1891 - 26 february [PERIOD] 1959 ) married her first cousin [PERSON] once removed prince arthur [PERSON] of connaught [UNKNOWN] ( 13 january [PERIOD] 1883 - 12 september [PERIOD] 1938 ) , and had one son [PERSON] , alastair windsor [PERSON] , 2nd duke [PERSON] of connaught [UNKNOWN] and strathearn [PERSON] ; and * lady maud duff [PERSON] ( later styled h.h princess [PERSON] maud [PERSON] , 3 april [PERIOD] 1893 - 14 december [PERIOD] 1945 ) married the 11th earl [PERSON] of southesk [UNKNOWN] , and had one son [PERSON] , james carnegie [PERSON] , 3rd duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] . death [EVENT] and funeral this section [ESTATE] contains too many or overly lengthy quotations [UNKNOWN] . braemar [UNKNOWN] , mar lodge estate [ESTATE] , st ninian [PLACE] 's chapel [PERSON] - grave [RESULT] of the 1st duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] ( 1849-1912 ) in december [PERIOD] 1911 , while sailing to egypt [PLACE] on the ss delhi [PLACE] , the duke [PERSON] and his family [HUMAN GROUP] were shipwrecked off the coast [UNKNOWN] of morocco [PLACE] . they spent some time [PERIOD] in the water [WATER] before being rescued and then had to walk four miles [GROUP] to find accommodation [RESULT] . although they all survived , the duke [PERSON] fell ill with pleurisy [UNKNOWN] , probably contracted as a result [RESULT] of the shipwreck [RESULT] . he died at aswan [PLACE] in egypt [PLACE] on 29 january [PERIOD] 1912 , and his elder daughter [PERSON] , princess alexandra [PERSON] , succeeded to the dukedom [UNKNOWN] of 1900 , becoming duchess [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] and countess [PERSON] of macduff [PLACE] . his other titles [ESTATE] , including the dukedom [UNKNOWN] created in 1889 , all became extinct . on his death [EVENT] his estate [ESTATE] was valued for probate purposes [PURPOSE] at £1 million , an amount equivalent [ABSTRACT ENTITY] to £79.7 million in 2022 . he held 249,000 acres [NUMBER] . the duke [PERSON] 's body [BODY] was brought home [PLACE] to great britain [PLACE] by sea [PLACE] , in a lead coffin [PERSON] . it rested in the royal vault [PERSON] below st george [PERSON] 's chapel [PERSON] , windsor castle [PERSON] , from 28 february [PERIOD] 1912 until 6 august [PERIOD] 1912 , when it was transferred to scotland [PLACE] for burial [ACT] in st ninian [PLACE] 's chapel [PERSON] at mar lodge [PERSON] , braemar [UNKNOWN] , aberdeenshire [PLACE] . honours coat of arms [PERSON] of alexander duff [PERSON] , 1st duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] fife [PERSON] arms [PERSON] hotel , braemar [UNKNOWN] : arms [PERSON] of the duke [PERSON] and duchess [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] the duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] received a new patent [ABSTRACT ENTITY] as duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] and earl [PERSON] of macduff [PLACE] in the peerage [RANK] of the united kingdom [PLACE] in april [PERIOD] 1900 , with special remainder [AMOUNT] to his daughters [PERSON] by princess [PERSON] louise and their heirs male [PERSON] . the result [RESULT] was that he held two dukedoms [UNKNOWN] of fife [PERSON] ; the 1889 creation [ABSTRACT ENTITY] ( with the subsidiary marquessate [UNKNOWN] of macduff [PLACE] ) would become extinct in the absence [ABSENCE] of a son [PERSON] and the 1900 creation [ABSTRACT ENTITY] ( with the subsidiary earldom [UNKNOWN] of macduff [PLACE] ) would devolve upon his elder daughter [PERSON] in the absence [ABSENCE] of a son [PERSON] . in november [PERIOD] 1905 , his father-in-law , now king edward vii [PERSON] , bestowed the title princess [PERSON] royal [PERSON] on the duchess [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] and declared that lady alexandra duff [PERSON] and lady maud duff [PERSON] should henceforth hold the title [PERSON] of princess [PERSON] of great britain [PLACE] and ireland [PLACE] with the style highness [PORTION] . queen victoria [PERSON] created the future duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] a knight [PERSON] of the thistle [PERSON] ; george v [PERSON] created him an extra knight companion [PERSON] of the garter [WORD] . he was also sworn a privy counsellor [PERSON] in 1880 . at the coronation [ACT] of his father-in-law , king edward vii [PERSON] , in august [PERIOD] 1902 , and again at his brother-in-law king [PERSON] george v [PERSON] 's coronation [ACT] in june [PERIOD] 1911 , the duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] acted as lord high constable [PERSON] . in addition [ABSTRACT ENTITY] to his london residence [PLACE] , 15 portman square [PLACE] , the duke [PERSON] owned two estates [ESTATE] in scotland [PLACE] : mar lodge [PERSON] , aberdeenshire [PLACE] , and mountcoffer house [PLACE] , banff [PLACE] . orders [POSITION] and decorations [USE] * united kingdom [PLACE] : + knight [PERSON] of the most ancient and most noble order [PLACE] of the thistle [PERSON] ( kt ) , 24 march [PERIOD] 1881 + knight grand cross [PERSON] of the royal victorian order [PLACE] ( gcvo [PERSON] ) , 2 february [PERIOD] 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain [PERSON] , 11 august [PERIOD] 1902 + recipient of the decoration [USE] for officers [PERSON] of the royal naval volunteer reserve [PERSON] ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion [PERSON] of the most noble order [PLACE] of the garter [WORD] ( kg ) , 19 june [PERIOD] 1911 * norway [PLACE] : knight grand cross [PERSON] of the royal norwegian order [PLACE] of saint olav [PERSON] , with collar [PERSON] , 13 november [PERIOD] 1906 * kingdom [PLACE] of saxony [PERSON] : knight [PERSON] of the house order [PLACE] of the rue crown [PERSON] , 1882 ancestry ancestors [PERSON] of alexander duff [PERSON] , 1st duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] 8 . alexander duff [PERSON] , 3rd earl fife [PERSON] 4 . sir alexander duff [PERSON] [PERSON] 9 . mary skene 2. james duff [PERSON] , 5th earl fife [PERSON] 10 . james stein [PERSON] of kilbogie 5. anne stein 11 . catherine buchanan 1. alexander duff [PERSON] , 1st duke [PERSON] of fife [PERSON] 12 . william hay [PERSON] , 17th earl [PERSON] of erroll [PERSON] 6 . william hay [PERSON] , 18th earl [PERSON] of erroll [PERSON] 13 . alicia eliot 3. lady agnes hay [PERSON] 14 . william iv [PERSON] of the united kingdom [PLACE] 7 . elizabeth fitzclarence [PERSON] 15 . dorothea bland

Objects found

Id Form Freq Tag Context Error
1fife20PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
2duke20PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
3earl fife10PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
4macduff8PLACE alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
5earl7PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
6daughter7PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
7united kingdom6PLACE on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
8january6PERIOD his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
9chapel5PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
10peerage5RANK on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
11february5PERIOD he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
12princess louise5PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
13son5PERSON fife was born alexander duff in edinburgh , the son of james duff ( later 5th earl fife ) and his wife , lady agnes hay .
14duchess4PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
15scotland4PLACE his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
16marquess4PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
17alexander duff4PERSON fife was born alexander duff in edinburgh , the son of james duff ( later 5th earl fife ) and his wife , lady agnes hay .
18father4PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
19june3PERIOD the marriage of the duke of fife and princess louise produced three children : * alastair duff ( who would have been styled marquess of macduff , stillborn 16 june 1890 ) ; * lady alexandra duff ( later styled h.h. princess alexandra , 17 may 1891 - 26
20wedding3EVENT marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
21august3PERIOD on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
22viscount macduff3PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
23garter3WORD he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
24st ninian3PLACE aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
25knight3PERSON queen victoria created the future duke of fife a knight of the thistle ;
26november3PERIOD his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
27king edward vii3PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
28time3PERIOD at this time , he also succeeded in a number of scottish feudal baronies , including macduff , which was named for james duff , 2nd earl fife .
29james duff3PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
30princess3PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
31erroll3PERSON his mother was the second daughter of the 18th earl of erroll and his wife , elizabeth fitzclarence , an illegitimate daughter of king william iv .
32braemar3UNKNOWN aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
33queen victoria3PERSON in 1885 , queen victoria created him " earl of fife " in the peerage of the united kingdom .
34gentlemen at arms2PERSON
35princess alexandra2PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
36aberdeenshire2PLACE august 1912 , when it was transferred to scotland for burial in st ninian 's chapel at mar lodge , braemar , aberdeenshire .
37great britain2PLACE the duke 's body was brought home to great britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
38lady alexandra duff2PERSON the marriage of the duke of fife and princess louise produced three children : * alastair duff ( who would have been styled marquess of macduff , stillborn 16 june 1890 ) ; * lady alexandra duff ( later styled h.h. princess alexandra , 17 may 1891 - 26
39dukedom2UNKNOWN he died at aswan in egypt on 29 january 1912 , and his elder daughter , princess alexandra , succeeded to the dukedom of 1900 , becoming duchess of fife and countess of macduff .
40honourable corps2GROUP his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
41december2PERIOD lady maud duff ( later styled h.h princess maud , 3 april 1893 - 14 december 1945 ) married the 11th earl of southesk , and had one son , james carnegie , 3rd duke of fife .
42arms2PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
43march2PERIOD artillery volunteers on 15 march 1884 .
44lady agnes hay2PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
45county2PLACE he was lord lieutenant of the county of london from february 1900 until his death in 1912 .
46father in law2PERSON
47lord lieutenant2PERSON he was lord lieutenant of the county of london from february 1900 until his death in 1912 .
48countess2PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
49mother2PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
50wales2PLACE marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
51coronation2ACT at the coronation of his father-in-law , king edward vii , in august 1902 , and again at his brother-in-law king george v 's coronation in june 1911 , the duke of fife acted as lord high constable .
52william hay2PERSON william hay , 17th earl of erroll 6 .
53april2PERIOD lady maud duff ( later styled h.h princess maud , 3 april 1893 - 14 december 1945 ) married the 11th earl of southesk , and had one son , james carnegie , 3rd duke of fife .
54saxony2PERSON he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
55marriage2EVENT marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
56elizabeth fitzclarence2PERSON his mother was the second daughter of the 18th earl of erroll and his wife , elizabeth fitzclarence , an illegitimate daughter of king william iv .
57banff2PLACE fife to the further dignity of duke of fife and marquess of macduff , in the county of banff , in the peerage of the united kingdom .
58death2EVENT he was lord lieutenant of the county of london from february 1900 until his death in 1912 .
59captain2PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
60lady maud duff2PERSON lady maud duff ( later styled h.h princess maud , 3 april 1893 - 14 december 1945 ) married the 11th earl of southesk , and had one son , james carnegie , 3rd duke of fife .
61aswan2PLACE aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
62creation2ABSTRACT ENTITY the result was that he held two dukedoms of fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary marquessate of macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary earldom of macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
63st george2PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
64elginshire2PLACE in 1872 , while known as viscount macduff , fife became lord-lieutenant of elginshire in scotland and continued in the position for thirty years .
65mar lodge2PERSON braemar , mar lodge estate , st ninian 's chapel - grave of the 1st duke of fife ( 1849-1912 )
66thistle2PERSON queen victoria created the future duke of fife a knight of the thistle ;
67ireland2PLACE on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
68knight grand cross2PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
69connaught2UNKNOWN february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
70order2PLACE he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
71wife2PERSON fife was born alexander duff in edinburgh , the son of james duff ( later 5th earl fife ) and his wife , lady agnes hay .
72result2RESULT although they all survived , the duke fell ill with pleurisy , probably contracted as a result of the shipwreck .
73windsor castle2PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
74absence2ABSENCE the result was that he held two dukedoms of fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary marquessate of macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary earldom of macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
75may2PERIOD his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
76orders1POSITION orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
77accommodation1RESULT they spent some time in the water before being rescued and then had to walk four miles to find accommodation .
78huntly personal details born1PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
79duff1PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
80saint olav1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
81estate1ESTATE braemar , mar lodge estate , st ninian 's chapel - grave of the 1st duke of fife ( 1849-1912 )
82title princess royal1PERSON in november 1905 , his father-in-law , now king edward vii , bestowed the title princess royal on the duchess of fife and declared that lady alexandra duff and lady maud duff should henceforth hold the title of princess of great britain and ireland with the style highness .
83dukedoms1UNKNOWN the result was that he held two dukedoms of fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary marquessate of macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary earldom of macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
84company1INSTITUTION he took part in the founding of the chartered company of south africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the jameson raid of 1896 .
85house1PLACE on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
86alexander william george duff1PERSON james duff , 5th earl fife ( father ) * lady agnes hay ( mother ) alexander william george duff , 1st duke of fife ( 10 november 1849 - 29 january 1912 ) , styled viscount macduff between 1857 and 1879 and known as the earl
87pleurisy1UNKNOWN although they all survived , the duke fell ill with pleurisy , probably contracted as a result of the shipwreck .
88decorations1USE orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
89issue1EVENT marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
90title1PERSON when his father succeeded as 5th earl fife in 1857 , duff acquired the courtesy title of " viscount macduff " .
91equivalent1ABSTRACT ENTITY on his death his estate was valued for probate purposes at £1 million , an amount equivalent to £79.7 million in 2022 .
92private chapel1PERSON on saturday 27 july 1889 , lord fife married princess louise , the eldest daughter of the then-prince and princess of wales , at the private chapel at buckingham palace .
93edinburgh1PLACE his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
94alastair windsor1PERSON february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
95lords1PERSON on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
96day1PERIOD on the day of the wedding , the queen elevated lord
97subject1UNKNOWN the wedding marked the second time a descendant of queen victoria married a british subject ( the first being the marriage of princess louise , the queen 's fourth daughter , to the duke of argyll ) .
98cousin1PERSON february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
99burial1ACT august 1912 , when it was transferred to scotland for burial in st ninian 's chapel at mar lodge , braemar , aberdeenshire .
100grace1PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
101volunteers1UNKNOWN artillery volunteers on 15 march 1884 .
102officers1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
103nairnshire1PLACE from 1874 to 1879 , he also served as member of parliament for elginshire and nairnshire , standing as a liberal .
104remainder1AMOUNT the duke of fife received a new patent as duke of fife and earl of macduff in the peerage of the united kingdom in april 1900 , with special remainder to his daughters by princess
105king william iv1PERSON his mother was the second daughter of the 18th earl of erroll and his wife , elizabeth fitzclarence , an illegitimate daughter of king william iv .
106male1PERSON louise and their heirs male .
107years1PERIOD in 1872 , while known as viscount macduff , fife became lord-lieutenant of elginshire in scotland and continued in the position for thirty years .
108james carnegie1PERSON lady maud duff ( later styled h.h princess maud , 3 april 1893 - 14 december 1945 ) married the 11th earl of southesk , and had one son , james carnegie , 3rd duke of fife .
109acres1NUMBER he held 249,000 acres .
110maud carnegie1PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
111lead coffin1PERSON the duke 's body was brought home to great britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
112george iii1PERSON the couple were third cousins in descent from george iii .
113baron skene1PERSON on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
114prince arthur1PERSON february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
115honours coat1SCORE
116royal victorian order1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
117baronies1RANK at this time , he also succeeded in a number of scottish feudal baronies , including macduff , which was named for james duff , 2nd earl fife .
118mar lodge estate1ESTATE braemar , mar lodge estate , st ninian 's chapel - grave of the 1st duke of fife ( 1849-1912 )
119london residence1PLACE in addition to his london residence , 15 portman square , the duke owned two estates in scotland : mar lodge , aberdeenshire , and mountcoffer house , banff .
120strathearn1PERSON february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
121newspaper1SPEECH ACT marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
122kilbogie anne stein1PERSON
123queen alexandra1PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
124william ewart gladstone1PERSON he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
125brother in law king george v1PERSON
126purposes1PURPOSE on his death his estate was valued for probate purposes at £1 million , an amount equivalent to £79.7 million in 2022 .
127member1PERSON from 1874 to 1879 , he also served as member of parliament for elginshire and nairnshire , standing as a liberal .
128portman square1PLACE in addition to his london residence , 15 portman square , the duke owned two estates in scotland : mar lodge , aberdeenshire , and mountcoffer house , banff .
129pencil1EVENT marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
130grandson1PERSON his father was a grandson of the 3rd earl
131couple1GROUP the couple were third cousins in descent from george iii .
132catherine buchanan alexander duff1PERSON
133earldom1UNKNOWN the result was that he held two dukedoms of fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary marquessate of macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary earldom of macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
134royal vault1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
135southesk1UNKNOWN alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
136miles1GROUP they spent some time in the water before being rescued and then had to walk four miles to find accommodation .
137career1NUMBER political and diplomatic career
138coast1UNKNOWN in december 1911 , while sailing to egypt on the ss delhi , the duke and his family were shipwrecked off the coast of morocco .
139james stein1PERSON james stein of kilbogie 5. anne stein 11 .
140number1NUMBER at this time , he also succeeded in a number of scottish feudal baronies , including macduff , which was named for james duff , 2nd earl fife .
141daughters1PERSON the duke of fife received a new patent as duke of fife and earl of macduff in the peerage of the united kingdom in april 1900 , with special remainder to his daughters by princess
142royal victorian chain1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
143william iv1PERSON his mother was the second daughter of the 18th earl of erroll and his wife , elizabeth fitzclarence , an illegitimate daughter of king william iv .
144fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke1PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
145saturday july1PERIOD
146royal norwegian order1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
147liberal1PERSON from 1874 to 1879 , he also served as member of parliament for elginshire and nairnshire , standing as a liberal .
148fife fife arms hotel1PERSON
149then earl1PERSON
150southesk parents1PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
151body1BODY the duke 's body was brought home to great britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
152peer1PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
153ancestry ancestors1PERSON knight of the house order of the rue crown , 1882 ancestry ancestors of alexander duff , 1st duke of fife 8 . alexander duff , 3rd earl fife
154kingdom1PLACE on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
155sir alexander duff1PERSON sir alexander duff 9 .
156section1ESTATE death and funeral this section contains too many or overly lengthy quotations .
157descendant1RESULT the wedding marked the second time a descendant of queen victoria married a british subject ( the first being the marriage of princess louise , the queen 's fourth daughter , to the duke of argyll ) .
158courtesy title1ESTATE when his father succeeded as 5th earl fife in 1857 , duff acquired the courtesy title of " viscount macduff " .
159cousins1BODY the couple were third cousins in descent from george iii .
160child1PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
161founding1ARTIFACT he took part in the founding of the chartered company of south africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the jameson raid of 1896 .
162heir1PERSON fife and heir presumptive to the 4th earl fife .
163privy counsellor1PERSON he was also sworn a privy counsellor in 1880 .
164king1PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
165mary skene james duff1PERSON
166royal naval volunteer reserve1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
167noble order1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
168politician1PERSON british politician ( 1849-1912 )
169november edinburgh1PLACE
170jameson raid1PERSON he took part in the founding of the chartered company of south africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the jameson raid of 1896 .
171dignity1DIGNITY fife to the further dignity of duke of fife and marquess of macduff , in the county of banff , in the peerage of the united kingdom .
172banffshire1PLACE he was appointed honorary colonel of the 1st banffshire
173coventry1PLACE his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
174family1HUMAN GROUP in december 1911 , while sailing to egypt on the ss delhi , the duke and his family were shipwrecked off the coast of morocco .
175queen elevated lord1PERSON on the day of the wedding , the queen elevated lord
176parliament1HUMAN GROUP from 1874 to 1879 , he also served as member of parliament for elginshire and nairnshire , standing as a liberal .
177government1GOVERNMENT he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
178sea1PLACE the duke 's body was brought home to great britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
179september1PERIOD february 1959 ) married her first cousin once removed prince arthur of connaught ( 13 january 1883 - 12 september 1938 ) , and had one son , alastair windsor , 2nd duke of connaught and strathearn ; and *
180shipwreck1RESULT although they all survived , the duke fell ill with pleurisy , probably contracted as a result of the shipwreck .
181gcvo1PERSON his grace the duke of fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke of fife , c. 1889 captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms in office 3 may 1880 - 21 january 1881 preceded by the earl of coventry succeeded by the marquess of huntly personal details born ( 1849-11-10 ) 10 november 1849 edinburgh , scotland died 29 january 1912( 1912-01-29 ) ( aged 62 )
182office may1PERIOD
183alastair1PERSON alastair , marquess of macduff * princess alexandra , 2nd duchess of fife * maud carnegie , countess of southesk parents *
184buckingham palace1PERSON on saturday 27 july 1889 , lord fife married princess louise , the eldest daughter of the then-prince and princess of wales , at the private chapel at buckingham palace .
185extra knight companion1PERSON george v created him an extra knight companion of the garter .
186south africa1PLACE he took part in the founding of the chartered company of south africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the jameson raid of 1896 .
187house order1PERSON knight of the house order of the rue crown , 1882 ancestry ancestors of alexander duff , 1st duke of fife 8 . alexander duff , 3rd earl fife
188addition1ABSTRACT ENTITY in addition to his london residence , 15 portman square , the duke owned two estates in scotland : mar lodge , aberdeenshire , and mountcoffer house , banff .
189estates1ESTATE in addition to his london residence , 15 portman square , the duke owned two estates in scotland : mar lodge , aberdeenshire , and mountcoffer house , banff .
190queen1PERSON fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
191children1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
192quotations1UNKNOWN death and funeral this section contains too many or overly lengthy quotations .
193mountcoffer house1PLACE in addition to his london residence , 15 portman square , the duke owned two estates in scotland : mar lodge , aberdeenshire , and mountcoffer house , banff .
194knight companion1PERSON george v created him an extra knight companion of the garter .
195braemar spouse louise1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
196lord fife1PERSON on saturday 27 july 1889 , lord fife married princess louise , the eldest daughter of the then-prince and princess of wales , at the private chapel at buckingham palace .
197marquessate1UNKNOWN the result was that he held two dukedoms of fife ; the 1889 creation ( with the subsidiary marquessate of macduff ) would become extinct in the absence of a son and the 1900 creation ( with the subsidiary earldom of macduff ) would devolve upon his elder daughter in the absence of a son .
198honorary colonel1PERSON he was appointed honorary colonel of the 1st banffshire
199patent1ABSTRACT ENTITY the duke of fife received a new patent as duke of fife and earl of macduff in the peerage of the united kingdom in april 1900 , with special remainder to his daughters by princess
200collar1PERSON orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
201descent1QUANTITY the couple were third cousins in descent from george iii .
202then prince1PERSON
203egypt resting place royal vault1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
204decoration1USE orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
205h.h princess maud1PERSON lady maud duff ( later styled h.h princess maud , 3 april 1893 - 14 december 1945 ) married the 11th earl of southesk , and had one son , james carnegie , 3rd duke of fife .
206home1PLACE the duke 's body was brought home to great britain by sea , in a lead coffin .
207princess royal ​ ​1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
208alicia eliot lady agnes hay1PERSON
209position1POSITION in 1872 , while known as viscount macduff , fife became lord-lieutenant of elginshire in scotland and continued in the position for thirty years .
210presidents1PERSON he took part in the founding of the chartered company of south africa and served as one of its vice presidents until the jameson raid of 1896 .
211eton1PERSON he attended eton from 1863 to 1866 .
212grave1RESULT braemar , mar lodge estate , st ninian 's chapel - grave of the 1st duke of fife ( 1849-1912 )
213london1PLACE he was lord lieutenant of the county of london from february 1900 until his death in 1912 .
214pen1PLACE marriage commemorating the wedding of princess louise of wales and the then-earl of fife , from an 1889 issue of pen and pencil , an illustrated weekly newspaper
215seat1PROPERTY on 7 august 1879 , he succeeded his father as 6th earl fife in the peerage of ireland ( and as 2nd baron skene in the peerage of the united kingdom , thus gaining a seat in the house of lords .
216lord high constable1PERSON at the coronation of his father-in-law , king edward vii , in august 1902 , and again at his brother-in-law king george v 's coronation in june 1911 , the duke of fife acted as lord high constable .
217nobleman1UNKNOWN fife between 1879 and 1889 , was a scottish nobleman and peer who married princess louise , the third child and eldest daughter of king edward vii and queen alexandra .
218egypt1PLACE aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *
219mission1PLACE he served in the liberal government of william ewart gladstone as captain of the honourable corps of gentlemen-at-arms from may 1880 to january 1881 , and served on a special diplomatic mission to invest the king of saxony with the order of the garter in february 1882 .
220life fife1PERSON
221highness1PORTION in november 1905 , his father-in-law , now king edward vii , bestowed the title princess royal on the duchess of fife and declared that lady alexandra duff and lady maud duff should henceforth hold the title of princess of great britain and ireland with the style highness .
222argyll1PERSON the wedding marked the second time a descendant of queen victoria married a british subject ( the first being the marriage of princess louise , the queen 's fourth daughter , to the duke of argyll ) .
223ss delhi1PLACE in december 1911 , while sailing to egypt on the ss delhi , the duke and his family were shipwrecked off the coast of morocco .
224alastair duff1PERSON the marriage of the duke of fife and princess louise produced three children : * alastair duff ( who would have been styled marquess of macduff , stillborn 16 june 1890 ) ; * lady alexandra duff ( later styled h.h. princess alexandra , 17 may 1891 - 26
225water1WATER they spent some time in the water before being rescued and then had to walk four miles to find accommodation .
226titles1ESTATE his other titles , including the dukedom created in 1889 , all became extinct .
227morocco1PLACE in december 1911 , while sailing to egypt on the ss delhi , the duke and his family were shipwrecked off the coast of morocco .
228norway1PLACE orders and decorations * united kingdom : + knight of the most ancient and most noble order of the thistle ( kt ) , 24 march 1881 + knight grand cross of the royal victorian order ( gcvo ) , 2 february 1901 + recipient of the royal victorian chain , 11 august 1902 + recipient of the decoration for officers of the royal naval volunteer reserve ( vd ) , 1904 + knight companion of the most noble order of the garter ( kg ) , 19 june 1911 * norway : knight grand cross of the royal norwegian order of saint olav , with collar , 13 november 1906 *
229rue crown1PERSON knight of the house order of the rue crown , 1882 ancestry ancestors of alexander duff , 1st duke of fife 8 . alexander duff , 3rd earl fife
230george v1PERSON george v created him an extra knight companion of the garter .
231h.h. princess alexandra1PERSON the marriage of the duke of fife and princess louise produced three children : * alastair duff ( who would have been styled marquess of macduff , stillborn 16 june 1890 ) ; * lady alexandra duff ( later styled h.h. princess alexandra , 17 may 1891 - 26
232​ children1PERSON aswan , egypt resting place royal vault , st george 's chapel , windsor castle , and later st ninian 's chapel , braemar spouse louise , princess royal ​ ​ ( m. 1889) ​ children *

Objects sorted by category

Categoría Objetos
PERSON
alastair
alastair duff
alastair windsor
alexander duff
alexander william george duff
alicia eliot lady agnes hay
ancestry ancestors
argyll
arms
baron skene
braemar spouse louise
brother in law king george v
buckingham palace
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catherine buchanan alexander duff
chapel
child
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collar
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earl
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egypt resting place royal vault
elizabeth fitzclarence
erroll
eton
extra knight companion
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fife
fife fife arms hotel
fife kg kt gcvo vd pc the duke
gcvo
gentlemen at arms
george iii
george v
grace
grandson
h.h princess maud
h.h. princess alexandra
heir
honorary colonel
house order
huntly personal details born
james carnegie
james duff
james stein
jameson raid
kilbogie anne stein
king
king edward vii
king william iv
knight
knight companion
knight grand cross
lady agnes hay
lady alexandra duff
lady maud duff
lead coffin
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life fife
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mar lodge
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mary skene james duff
maud carnegie
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princess louise
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private chapel
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royal vault
royal victorian chain
royal victorian order
rue crown
saint olav
saxony
sir alexander duff
son
southesk parents
st george
strathearn
then earl
then prince
thistle
title
title princess royal
viscount macduff
wife
william ewart gladstone
william hay
william iv
windsor castle
​ children
PLACE
aberdeenshire
aswan
banff
banffshire
county
coventry
edinburgh
egypt
elginshire
great britain
home
house
ireland
kingdom
london
london residence
macduff
mission
morocco
mountcoffer house
nairnshire
norway
november edinburgh
order
pen
portman square
scotland
sea
south africa
ss delhi
st ninian
united kingdom
wales
PERIOD
april
august
day
december
february
january
june
march
may
november
office may
saturday july
september
time
years
ESTATE
courtesy title
estate
estates
mar lodge estate
section
titles
RESULT
accommodation
descendant
grave
result
shipwreck
EVENT
death
issue
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pencil
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ABSTRACT ENTITY
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GROUP
couple
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NUMBER
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HUMAN GROUP
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POSITION
orders
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BODY
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USE
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RANK
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INSTITUTION
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AMOUNT
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ABSENCE
absence
WATER
water
SCORE
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QUANTITY
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GOVERNMENT
government
PROPERTY
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SPEECH ACT
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WORD
garter
DIGNITY
dignity
PURPOSE
purposes
ARTIFACT
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PORTION
highness