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British politician and military officer ( 1753 - 1821 )
This article needs additional citations for verification .
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources .
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed .
Find sources : " John Campbell , 1st Baron Cawdor " - news ·
newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR ( December 2009 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this message )
The Right Honourable The Lord Cawdor FRS Portrait by Sir Joshua Reynolds Member of Parliament for Cardigan Boroughs
In office 1780-1796 Member of Parliament for Nairnshire
In office 1777-1780 Personal details
Born 1753 Wales
Died 1 June 1821 ( aged 68 )
Bath , Somerset , UK Resting place Bath Abbey Political party Pittite ( from 1783 )
Other political affiliations
Whig ( until 1783 ) Spouse Isabella Caroline Howard Children 2 Education Eton College Alma mater Clare College , Cambridge John Campbell , 1st Baron Cawdor , FRS , FSA ( c. 1753 - 1 June 1821 ) was a British politician and military officer who sat in the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1777 to 1796 .
Biography John Campbell was born in Wales c. 1753 , the son of Pryse Campbell and Sarah Campbell ( née Bacon ) .
His siblings were Sarah , George , Alexander and Charles Campbell .
He was sent to board at Eton College from 1763 to 1767 and afterwards studied at Clare College , Cambridge in 1772 .
His father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 John inherited Stackpole Court in Pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in Pembrokeshire and Nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in Cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
From 1777 to 1780 he was Member of Parliament for Nairnshire .
He became Member of Parliament for Cardigan Boroughs from a by-election in June 1780 until he stood down at the 1796 British general election .
From 1780 he was Governor of Milford Haven .
Between 1783 and 1788 Campbell visited Italy and Sicily , where he bought antiquities from Fr. John Thorpe , Henry Tresham , James Durno and Thomas Jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in Naples and Sicily from Xavier della Gatta , Tito Lusieri , Henry Tresham and Louis Ducros , and bought sculptures from the young Canova ( including Psyche Revived by Cupid 's Kiss ) , but never received them .
In 1788 Campbell bought from Giovanni Volpato the celebrated Lante Vase , now at Woburn Abbey in Bedfordshire .
He also began a collection of ' Etruscan ' ( i.e.
ancient Greek ) vases from Nola and other southern Italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to Britain , including the ' Campbell Krater ' excavated at Lecce in 1790 .
He also continued to acquire architectural and sculptural fragments and casts .
Campbell established a museum in his house in Oxford Street , London , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , John Flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
In 1794 Campbell became a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and in 1795 a Fellow of the Royal Society .
As a Parliamentarian , Campbell was at first a Whig and a supporter of Lord North .
In debates on the North Atlantic slave trade he supported the abolitionists .
He became a supporter of the younger Pitt 's war policy .
As a landowner he was an active improver - draining the Castlemartin Corse and creating Bosherton lakes .
His generosity to the poor was proverbial .
He gave up his seat in the House of Commons for one in the House of Lords when created Baron Cawdor of Castlemartin in the County of Pembroke on 21 June 1796 .
In 1797 he was the commander of the Pembrokeshire Yeomanry , who defeated Napoleon 's troops in the Last invasion of Britain .
The following year he was appointed Colonel of the Carmarthenshire Militia .
In 1800 Cawdor sold the contents of his Museum .
Several items were sold to the architect , Sir John Soane .
In 1804 he added to his extensive land-holdings by inheriting John Vaughan 's estates at Golden Grove , Carmarthenshire .
In 1808 he was Mayor of Carmarthen .
Isabella Caroline , Countess of Cawdor ( 1771-1848 ) by Sir William Beechey Lord Cawdor died on 1 June 1821 , at Bath and was buried at Bath Abbey .
On 28 July 1789 he had married Lady Isabella Caroline Howard , eldest daughter of Frederick Howard , 5th Earl of Carlisle and Lady Margaret Caroline Leveson-Gower .
They had two children : * John Frederick Campbell , 1st Earl Cawdor ( 1790-1860 ) , married Elizabeth Thynne , daughter of the 2nd Marquis of Bath * Rear-Admiral Hon .
George Pryse Campbell ( 1793-12 August 1858 ) , married on 13 October 1821 Charlotte Gascoyne , daughter of Isaac Gascoyne .
A portrait of John Campbell was made by Joshua Reynolds ( 1778 ; now in Cawdor Castle , Nairn ) ; a miniature of him by Richard Cosway is in the National Galleries of Scotland .
Further reading * I .
Bignamini , C. Hornsby , Digging And Dealing in Eighteenth-Century Rome ( 2010 .
Yale U.P. ) , pp.
249-251 .
* John E. Davies , The Changing Fortunes of a British Aristocratic Family : The Campbells of Cawdor and their Welsh Estates , 1689-1976 ( The Boydell Press , ISBN 9781783274345 ) .
*
A Dictionary of British and Irish Travellers in Italy , 1701-1800 , Compiled from the Brinsley Ford Archive by John Ingamells ( 1997 ) .
* F. Russell , " A Distinguished Generation : the Cawdor Collection " , in Country Life ; ( 14 June 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 .
* E. H. Stuart-Jones , The Last Invasion of Britain ( 1950 ) .


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british [UNKNOWN] politician [PERSON] and military officer [TERM] ( 1753 - 1821 ) this article [ARTICLE] needs additional citations [GROUP] for verification [PHRASE] . please help improve this article [ARTICLE] by adding citations [GROUP] to reliable sources [EVENT] . unsourced material [MATERIAL] may be challenged and removed . find sources [EVENT] : " john campbell [PERSON] , 1st baron cawdor [PERSON] " - news [SPEECH ACT] · newspapers [QUANTITY] · books [ESTATE] · scholar · jstor [UNKNOWN] ( december [PERIOD] 2009 ) ( learn [ACT] how and when to remove this message [SPEECH ACT] ) the right honourable the lord cawdor [PERSON] frs [PERSON] portrait [PERSON] by sir joshua reynolds [PERSON] member [PERSON] of parliament [HUMAN GROUP] for cardigan boroughs [ESTATE] in office 1780-1796 member [PERSON] of parliament [HUMAN GROUP] for nairnshire [PLACE] in office 1777-1780 personal details born 1753 wales [PLACE] died 1 june [PERIOD] 1821 ( aged 68 ) bath [PLACE] , somerset [PERSON] , uk resting place bath abbey [PERSON] political party pittite [PERSON] ( from 1783 ) other political affiliations whig [LIQUID] ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline [PERSON] howard children [PERSON] 2 education eton college [INSTITUTION] alma mater clare college [INSTITUTION] , cambridge john campbell [PERSON] [PERSON] , 1st baron cawdor [PERSON] , frs [PERSON] , fsa [PERSON] ( c. 1753 - 1 june [PERIOD] 1821 ) was a british [UNKNOWN] politician [PERSON] and military officer [TERM] who sat in the house [PLACE] of commons [UNKNOWN] of great britain [PLACE] from 1777 to 1796 . biography john campbell [PERSON] [PERSON] was born in wales [PLACE] c. 1753 , the son [PERSON] of pryse campbell [PERSON] and sarah campbell [PERSON] ( née bacon [PERSON] ) . his siblings [PERSON] were sarah [PERSON] , george [PERSON] , alexander [PERSON] and charles campbell [PERSON] . he was sent to board at eton college [INSTITUTION] from 1763 to 1767 and afterwards studied at clare college [INSTITUTION] , cambridge [PLACE] in 1772 . his father [PERSON] died in 1768 , so when his grandfather [PERSON] died in 1777 john [PERSON] inherited stackpole court [EVENT] in pembrokeshire [PLACE] , his grandfather [PERSON] 's other estates [UNKNOWN] in pembrokeshire [PLACE] and nairn [PERSON] , and a mineral-producing estate [ESTATE] in cardiganshire [PLACE] ; these lands [LAND] and mines [FORCE] made him a rich man [PERSON] . from 1777 to 1780 he was member [PERSON] of parliament [HUMAN GROUP] for nairnshire [PLACE] . he became member [PERSON] of parliament [HUMAN GROUP] for cardigan boroughs [ESTATE] from a by-election in june [PERIOD] 1780 until he stood down at the 1796 british [UNKNOWN] general election [PROCESS] . from 1780 he was governor [PERSON] of milford [PERSON] haven . between 1783 and 1788 campbell [PERSON] visited italy [PLACE] and sicily [PERSON] , where he bought antiquities [PERSON] from fr. john [PERSON] thorpe [PERSON] , henry tresham [PERSON] , james durno [PERSON] and thomas jenkins [PERSON] , commissioned paintings [ACTION] of archaeological sites [UNKNOWN] in naples [PLACE] and sicily [PERSON] from xavier [PERSON] della gatta [PERSON] , tito lusieri [PERSON] , henry tresham [PERSON] and louis ducros [PERSON] , and bought sculptures [PICTURE] from the young canova [PERSON] ( including psyche revived by cupid [PERSON] 's kiss [SPEECH ACT] ) , but never received them . in 1788 campbell [PERSON] bought from giovanni volpato [PERSON] the celebrated lante vase [UNKNOWN] , now at woburn abbey [PERSON] in bedfordshire [PLACE] . he also began a collection [COLLECTION] of ' etruscan [UNKNOWN] ' ( i.e. ancient greek ) vases from nola [PLACE] and other southern italian sites [UNKNOWN] , and had further examples [ABSTRACT ENTITY] sent to him after his return [ARTIFACT] to britain [PLACE] , including the ' campbell krater [PERSON] ' excavated at lecce [PLACE] in 1790 . he also continued to acquire architectural and sculptural fragments [PERSON] and casts [DEVICE] . campbell [PERSON] established a museum [PLACE] in his house [PLACE] in oxford street [PLACE] , london [PLACE] , which had an art-historical rather [PERSON] than decorative intention [PROCESS] , and was hailed by the sculptor [PERSON] , john flaxman [PERSON] , as ' excellent news [SPEECH ACT] for the arts [LANGUAGE] ' . in 1794 campbell [PERSON] became a fellow [EVENT] of the society [INSTITUTION] of antiquaries [UNKNOWN] and in 1795 a fellow [EVENT] of the royal society [INSTITUTION] . as a parliamentarian [UNKNOWN] , campbell [PERSON] was at first a whig [LIQUID] and a supporter [PERSON] of lord north [PERSON] . in debates [UNKNOWN] on the north atlantic [PLACE] slave trade [ARTIFACT] he supported the abolitionists [PERSON] . he became a supporter [PERSON] of the younger pitt [PERSON] 's war policy [SKILL] . as a landowner [PERSON] he was an active improver - draining the castlemartin corse [UNKNOWN] and creating bosherton lakes [ENTITY] . his generosity [EVENT] to the poor [UNKNOWN] was proverbial . he gave up his seat [ABSTRACT ENTITY] in the house [PLACE] of commons [UNKNOWN] for one in the house [PLACE] of lords [PERSON] when created baron cawdor [PERSON] of castlemartin [UNKNOWN] in the county [PLACE] of pembroke [PERSON] on 21 june [PERIOD] 1796 . in 1797 he was the commander [PERSON] of the pembrokeshire yeomanry [UNKNOWN] , who defeated napoleon [PERSON] 's troops [HUMAN GROUP] in the last invasion [FORCE] of britain [PLACE] . the following year [PERIOD] he was appointed colonel [PERSON] of the carmarthenshire militia [FORCE] . in 1800 cawdor [PERSON] sold the contents [PERSON] of his museum [PLACE] . several items [UNKNOWN] were sold to the architect [TERM] , sir john [PERSON] soane [PERSON] . in 1804 he added to his extensive land-holdings by inheriting john vaughan [PERSON] 's estates [UNKNOWN] at golden grove [PERSON] , carmarthenshire [PLACE] . in 1808 he was mayor [HUMAN ROLE] of carmarthen [UNKNOWN] . isabella caroline [PERSON] , countess [PERSON] of cawdor [PERSON] ( 1771-1848 ) by sir william beechey lord cawdor [PERSON] died on 1 june [PERIOD] 1821 , at bath [PLACE] and was buried at bath abbey [PERSON] . on 28 july [PERIOD] 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline [PERSON] howard [PERSON] , eldest daughter [PERSON] of frederick howard [PERSON] , 5th earl [PERSON] of carlisle [PLACE] and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower . they had two children [PERSON] : * john frederick campbell [PERSON] , 1st earl cawdor [PERSON] ( 1790-1860 ) , married elizabeth thynne [PERSON] , daughter [PERSON] of the 2nd marquis [PERSON] of bath [PLACE] * rear-admiral hon . george pryse campbell [PERSON] [PERSON] ( 1793-12 august [PERIOD] 1858 ) , married on 13 october 1821 charlotte gascoyne , daughter [PERSON] of isaac gascoyne [PERSON] . a portrait [PERSON] of john campbell [PERSON] was made by joshua reynolds [PERSON] ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle [PERSON] , nairn [PERSON] ) ; a miniature [ARTIFACT] of him by richard cosway [PERSON] is in the national galleries [GOVERNMENT] of scotland [PLACE] . further reading * i . bignamini [UNKNOWN] , c. hornsby [PLACE] , digging and dealing in eighteenth-century rome ( 2010 . yale u.p. ) , pp. 249-251 . * john e. davies [PERSON] , the changing fortunes [UNKNOWN] of a british aristocratic family [HUMAN GROUP] : the campbells [UNKNOWN] of cawdor [PERSON] and their welsh estates [UNKNOWN] , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press [INSTITUTION] , isbn [UNKNOWN] 9781783274345 ) . * a dictionary [LANGUAGE] of british [UNKNOWN] and irish travellers [PERSON] in italy [PLACE] , 1701-1800 , compiled [UNKNOWN] from the brinsley ford archive [PERSON] by john ingamells [PERSON] ( 1997 ) . * f. russell [PERSON] , " a distinguished generation [PERSON] : the cawdor collection [COLLECTION] " , in country life [EVENT] ; ( 14 june [PERIOD] 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 . * e. h. stuart-jones , the last invasion [FORCE] of britain [PLACE] ( 1950 ) .

Objects found

Id Form Freq Tag Context Error
1june6PERIOD died 1 june 1821 ( aged 68 )
2campbell5PERSON find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
3parliament4HUMAN GROUP the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
4house4PLACE whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
5daughter3PERSON on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .
6britain3PLACE whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
7cawdor3PERSON find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
8bath3PLACE bath , somerset , uk resting place bath abbey political party pittite ( from 1783 )
9baron cawdor3PERSON find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
10fellow2EVENT in 1794 campbell became a fellow of the society of antiquaries and in 1795 a fellow of the royal society .
11sicily2PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
12citations2GROUP this article needs additional citations for verification .
13commons2UNKNOWN whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
14article2ARTICLE this article needs additional citations for verification .
15politician2PERSON british politician and military officer ( 1753 - 1821 )
16grandfather2PERSON his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
17cardigan boroughs2ESTATE the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
18news2SPEECH ACT find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
19british2UNKNOWN british politician and military officer ( 1753 - 1821 )
20wales2PLACE born 1753 wales
21museum2PLACE campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
22member2PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
23pembrokeshire2PLACE his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
24john campbell2PERSON find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
25henry tresham2PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
26italy2PLACE between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
27supporter2PERSON as a parliamentarian , campbell was at first a whig and a supporter of lord north .
28sources2EVENT please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources .
29officer2TERM british politician and military officer ( 1753 - 1821 )
30nairn2PERSON his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
31sites2UNKNOWN between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
32nairnshire2PLACE in office 1780-1796 member of parliament for nairnshire
33london1PLACE campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
34july1PERIOD on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .
35abolitionists1PERSON in debates on the north atlantic slave trade he supported the abolitionists .
36seat1ABSTRACT ENTITY he gave up his seat in the house of commons for one in the house of lords when created baron cawdor of castlemartin in the county of pembroke on 21 june 1796 .
37carmarthenshire1PLACE the following year he was appointed colonel of the carmarthenshire militia .
38earl cawdor1PERSON they had two children : * john frederick campbell , 1st earl cawdor ( 1790-1860 ) , married elizabeth thynne , daughter of the 2nd marquis of bath * rear-admiral hon .
39eton college1INSTITUTION whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
40landowner1PERSON as a landowner he was an active improver - draining the castlemartin corse and creating bosherton lakes .
41nola1PLACE ancient greek ) vases from nola and other southern italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to britain , including the ' campbell krater ' excavated at lecce in 1790 .
42father1PERSON his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
43examples1ABSTRACT ENTITY ancient greek ) vases from nola and other southern italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to britain , including the ' campbell krater ' excavated at lecce in 1790 .
44lord north1PERSON as a parliamentarian , campbell was at first a whig and a supporter of lord north .
45debates1UNKNOWN in debates on the north atlantic slave trade he supported the abolitionists .
46parliamentarian1UNKNOWN as a parliamentarian , campbell was at first a whig and a supporter of lord north .
47bacon1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
48casts1DEVICE he also continued to acquire architectural and sculptural fragments and casts .
49sarah campbell1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
50poor1UNKNOWN his generosity to the poor was proverbial .
51october charlotte gascoyne1PERSON
52sir joshua reynolds member1PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
53john e. davies1PERSON * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
54invasion1FORCE in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
55british aristocratic family1HUMAN GROUP * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
56sarah1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
57somerset1PERSON bath , somerset , uk resting place bath abbey political party pittite ( from 1783 )
58cupid1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
59john ingamells1PERSON a dictionary of british and irish travellers in italy , 1701-1800 , compiled from the brinsley ford archive by john ingamells ( 1997 ) .
60affiliations whig1LIQUID
61year1PERIOD the following year he was appointed colonel of the carmarthenshire militia .
62fragments1PERSON he also continued to acquire architectural and sculptural fragments and casts .
63c. hornsby1PLACE bignamini , c. hornsby , digging and dealing in eighteenth-century rome ( 2010 .
64campbells1UNKNOWN * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
65collection1COLLECTION he also began a collection of ' etruscan ' ( i.e.
66bignamini1UNKNOWN bignamini , c. hornsby , digging and dealing in eighteenth-century rome ( 2010 .
67by election1PROCESS
68castlemartin1UNKNOWN as a landowner he was an active improver - draining the castlemartin corse and creating bosherton lakes .
69lands1LAND his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
70rear admiral hon1PERSON
71right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait1PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
72county1PLACE he gave up his seat in the house of commons for one in the house of lords when created baron cawdor of castlemartin in the county of pembroke on 21 june 1796 .
73election1PROCESS he became member of parliament for cardigan boroughs from a by election in june 1780 until he stood down at the 1796 british general election .
74giovanni volpato1PERSON in 1788 campbell bought from giovanni volpato the celebrated lante vase , now at woburn abbey in bedfordshire .
75north atlantic1PLACE in debates on the north atlantic slave trade he supported the abolitionists .
76gatta1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
77commander1PERSON in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
78sir john soane1PERSON several items were sold to the architect , sir john soane .
79man1PERSON his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
80oxford street1PLACE campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
81kiss1SPEECH ACT between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
82boydell press1INSTITUTION * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
83xavier1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
84fr. john thorpe1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
85george1PERSON his siblings were sarah , george , alexander and charles campbell .
86cawdor castle1PERSON a portrait of john campbell was made by joshua reynolds ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle , nairn ) ; a miniature of him by richard cosway is in the national galleries of scotland .
87isbn1UNKNOWN * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
88message1SPEECH ACT newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
89lady margaret caroline leveson gower1PERSON
90return1ARTIFACT ancient greek ) vases from nola and other southern italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to britain , including the ' campbell krater ' excavated at lecce in 1790 .
91lady isabella caroline howard1PERSON on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .
92children1PERSON whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
93uk resting place bath abbey political party pittite1PERSON bath , somerset , uk resting place bath abbey political party pittite ( from 1783 )
94estates1UNKNOWN his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
95sculptor1PERSON campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
96cardiganshire1PLACE his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
97earl1PERSON on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .
98son1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
99war policy1SKILL he became a supporter of the younger pitt 's war policy .
100colonel1PERSON the following year he was appointed colonel of the carmarthenshire militia .
101country life1EVENT * f. russell , " a distinguished generation : the cawdor collection " , in country life ; ( 14 june 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 .
102contents1PERSON in 1800 cawdor sold the contents of his museum .
103antiquaries1UNKNOWN in 1794 campbell became a fellow of the society of antiquaries and in 1795 a fellow of the royal society .
104charles campbell1PERSON his siblings were sarah , george , alexander and charles campbell .
105carmarthen1UNKNOWN in 1808 he was mayor of carmarthen .
106golden grove1PERSON in 1804 he added to his extensive land-holdings by inheriting john vaughan 's estates at golden grove , carmarthenshire .
107e. h. stuart jones1PERSON
108frederick howard1PERSON on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .
109irish travellers1PERSON a dictionary of british and irish travellers in italy , 1701-1800 , compiled from the brinsley ford archive by john ingamells ( 1997 ) .
110james durno1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
111mayor1HUMAN ROLE in 1808 he was mayor of carmarthen .
112bedfordshire1PLACE in 1788 campbell bought from giovanni volpato the celebrated lante vase , now at woburn abbey in bedfordshire .
113napoleon1PERSON in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
114countess1PERSON isabella caroline , countess of cawdor ( 1771-1848 ) by sir william beechey lord cawdor died on 1 june 1821 , at bath and was buried at bath abbey .
115cawdor collection1COLLECTION * f. russell , " a distinguished generation : the cawdor collection " , in country life ; ( 14 june 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 .
116louis ducros1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
117lante vase1UNKNOWN in 1788 campbell bought from giovanni volpato the celebrated lante vase , now at woburn abbey in bedfordshire .
118national galleries1GOVERNMENT a portrait of john campbell was made by joshua reynolds ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle , nairn ) ; a miniature of him by richard cosway is in the national galleries of scotland .
119carmarthenshire militia1FORCE the following year he was appointed colonel of the carmarthenshire militia .
120clare college1INSTITUTION whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
121marquis1PERSON they had two children : * john frederick campbell , 1st earl cawdor ( 1790-1860 ) , married elizabeth thynne , daughter of the 2nd marquis of bath * rear-admiral hon .
122alexander1PERSON his siblings were sarah , george , alexander and charles campbell .
123john frederick campbell1PERSON they had two children : * john frederick campbell , 1st earl cawdor ( 1790-1860 ) , married elizabeth thynne , daughter of the 2nd marquis of bath * rear-admiral hon .
124dictionary1LANGUAGE a dictionary of british and irish travellers in italy , 1701-1800 , compiled from the brinsley ford archive by john ingamells ( 1997 ) .
125royal society1INSTITUTION in 1794 campbell became a fellow of the society of antiquaries and in 1795 a fellow of the royal society .
126miniature1ARTIFACT a portrait of john campbell was made by joshua reynolds ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle , nairn ) ; a miniature of him by richard cosway is in the national galleries of scotland .
127generosity1EVENT his generosity to the poor was proverbial .
128unsourced material1MATERIAL unsourced material may be challenged and removed .
129john vaughan1PERSON in 1804 he added to his extensive land-holdings by inheriting john vaughan 's estates at golden grove , carmarthenshire .
130bath abbey1PERSON bath , somerset , uk resting place bath abbey political party pittite ( from 1783 )
131office member1PERSON
132isaac gascoyne1PERSON george pryse campbell ( 1793-12 august 1858 ) , married on 13 october 1821 charlotte gascoyne , daughter of isaac gascoyne .
133brinsley ford archive1PERSON a dictionary of british and irish travellers in italy , 1701-1800 , compiled from the brinsley ford archive by john ingamells ( 1997 ) .
134elizabeth thynne1PERSON they had two children : * john frederick campbell , 1st earl cawdor ( 1790-1860 ) , married elizabeth thynne , daughter of the 2nd marquis of bath * rear-admiral hon .
135canova1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
136rather1PERSON campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
137office personal details1PERSON
138stackpole court1EVENT his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
139jstor1UNKNOWN newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
140newspapers1QUANTITY newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
141pryse campbell1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
142learn1ACT newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
143december1PERIOD newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
144architect1TERM several items were sold to the architect , sir john soane .
145joshua reynolds1PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
146naples1PLACE between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
147whig1LIQUID whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
148f. russell1PERSON * f. russell , " a distinguished generation : the cawdor collection " , in country life ; ( 14 june 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 .
149fortunes1UNKNOWN * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
150pitt1PERSON he became a supporter of the younger pitt 's war policy .
151welsh estates1PERSON * john e. davies , the changing fortunes of a british aristocratic family : the campbells of cawdor and their welsh estates , 1689-1976 ( the boydell press , isbn 9781783274345 ) .
152troops1HUMAN GROUP in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
153generation1PERSON * f. russell , " a distinguished generation : the cawdor collection " , in country life ; ( 14 june 1984 ) , p. 1746-1748 .
154arts1LANGUAGE campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
155bosherton lakes1ENTITY as a landowner he was an active improver - draining the castlemartin corse and creating bosherton lakes .
156tito lusieri1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
157etruscan1UNKNOWN he also began a collection of ' etruscan ' ( i.e.
158biography john campbell1PERSON biography john campbell was born in wales c. 1753 , the son of pryse campbell and sarah campbell ( née bacon ) .
159mines1FORCE his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
160sculptures1PICTURE between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
161portrait1PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
162richard cosway1PERSON a portrait of john campbell was made by joshua reynolds ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle , nairn ) ; a miniature of him by richard cosway is in the national galleries of scotland .
163august1PERIOD george pryse campbell ( 1793-12 august 1858 ) , married on 13 october 1821 charlotte gascoyne , daughter of isaac gascoyne .
164lords1PERSON he gave up his seat in the house of commons for one in the house of lords when created baron cawdor of castlemartin in the county of pembroke on 21 june 1796 .
165thomas jenkins1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
166frs1PERSON the right honourable the lord cawdor frs portrait by sir joshua reynolds member of parliament for cardigan boroughs
167campbell krater1PERSON ancient greek ) vases from nola and other southern italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to britain , including the ' campbell krater ' excavated at lecce in 1790 .
168governor1PERSON from 1780 he was governor of milford haven .
169last invasion1FORCE in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
170woburn abbey1PERSON in 1788 campbell bought from giovanni volpato the celebrated lante vase , now at woburn abbey in bedfordshire .
171estate1ESTATE his father died in 1768 , so when his grandfather died in 1777 john inherited stackpole court in pembrokeshire , his grandfather 's other estates in pembrokeshire and nairn , and a mineral-producing estate in cardiganshire ; these lands and mines made him a rich man .
172verification1PHRASE this article needs additional citations for verification .
173great britain1PLACE whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
174john1PERSON find sources : " john campbell , 1st baron cawdor " - news ·
175society1INSTITUTION in 1794 campbell became a fellow of the society of antiquaries and in 1795 a fellow of the royal society .
176john flaxman1PERSON campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
177intention1PROCESS campbell established a museum in his house in oxford street , london , which had an art-historical rather than decorative intention , and was hailed by the sculptor , john flaxman , as ' excellent news for the arts ' .
178books1ESTATE newspapers · books · scholar · jstor ( december 2009 ) ( learn how and when to remove this message )
179pembroke1PERSON he gave up his seat in the house of commons for one in the house of lords when created baron cawdor of castlemartin in the county of pembroke on 21 june 1796 .
180items1UNKNOWN several items were sold to the architect , sir john soane .
181compiled1UNKNOWN a dictionary of british and irish travellers in italy , 1701-1800 , compiled from the brinsley ford archive by john ingamells ( 1997 ) .
182trade1ARTIFACT in debates on the north atlantic slave trade he supported the abolitionists .
183land holdings1PERSON
184sir william beechey lord cawdor1PERSON isabella caroline , countess of cawdor ( 1771-1848 ) by sir william beechey lord cawdor died on 1 june 1821 , at bath and was buried at bath abbey .
185siblings1PERSON his siblings were sarah , george , alexander and charles campbell .
186antiquities1PERSON between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
187milford1PERSON from 1780 he was governor of milford haven .
188fsa1PERSON whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
189isabella caroline1PERSON whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
190george pryse campbell1PERSON george pryse campbell ( 1793-12 august 1858 ) , married on 13 october 1821 charlotte gascoyne , daughter of isaac gascoyne .
191scotland1PLACE a portrait of john campbell was made by joshua reynolds ( 1778 ; now in cawdor castle , nairn ) ; a miniature of him by richard cosway is in the national galleries of scotland .
192pembrokeshire yeomanry1UNKNOWN in 1797 he was the commander of the pembrokeshire yeomanry , who defeated napoleon 's troops in the last invasion of britain .
193castlemartin corse1UNKNOWN as a landowner he was an active improver - draining the castlemartin corse and creating bosherton lakes .
194paintings1ACTION between 1783 and 1788 campbell visited italy and sicily , where he bought antiquities from fr. john thorpe , henry tresham , james durno and thomas jenkins , commissioned paintings of archaeological sites in naples and sicily from xavier della gatta , tito lusieri , henry tresham and louis ducros , and bought sculptures from the young canova ( including psyche revived by cupid 's kiss ) , but never received them .
195cambridge john campbell1PERSON whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
196cambridge1PLACE whig ( until 1783 ) spouse isabella caroline howard children 2 education eton college alma mater clare college , cambridge john campbell , 1st baron cawdor , frs , fsa ( c. 1753 - 1 june 1821 ) was a british politician and military officer who sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1777 to 1796 .
197lecce1PLACE ancient greek ) vases from nola and other southern italian sites , and had further examples sent to him after his return to britain , including the ' campbell krater ' excavated at lecce in 1790 .
198eighteenth century rome1PERSON
199carlisle1PLACE on 28 july 1789 he had married lady isabella caroline howard , eldest daughter of frederick howard , 5th earl of carlisle and lady margaret caroline leveson-gower .

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