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English-American minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) The Reverend Henry S. Clubb Born Henry Stephen Clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 June 1827 Colchester , Essex , England Died 29 October 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , U.S. Resting place Oakwood Cemetery , Sharon , Pennsylvania , U.S. 40°01′23″N 75°06′03″W / 40.0231018°N 75.1007996°W / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 Occupations * Minister * activist * journalist * writer * politician Years active 1842-c. 1907 Notable work Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian Spouse Anne Barbara Henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) Children 3 Military career Allegiance United States Branch Union Army Rank Quartermaster Conflict * American Civil War + Siege of Vicksburg Signature Henry Stephen Clubb ( 21 June 1827 - 29 October 1921 ) was an English-American Bible Christian minister , activist , journalist , author , Civil War veteran , and Michigan State Senator . Born in Colchester , England , Clubb advocated for various causes , including abolitionism , vegetarianism , and Chartism . He immigrated to the United States in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as Octagon City , Kansas . During the American Civil War , Clubb served in the Union Army as a quartermaster , including during the Siege of Vicksburg . From 1873 to 1874 , he represented Michigan 's 29th Senate district . Clubb also led the Bible Christian Church in Philadelphia and founded the Vegetarian Society of America , serving as its president . In 1903 , he published his best-known work , Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian . Biography Early life and background Henry Stephen Clubb was born on 21 June 1827 , in Colchester , England . He was the youngest of the nine children of Stephen and Elizabeth Clubb . His parents were first Unitarians who then became Swedenborgians . They were also vegetarians for a time and were members of the Vegetarian Society , as was his brother Robert . Clubb 's education , similar to that of many English boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying Cobbett 's Grammar and Pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . Early activism At the age of 13 , Clubb became a clerk at the Colchester post office . While working there , he learned about W. Gibson Ward , a London-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the Concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . This community , later called Alcott House was found in Ham Common , and influenced by transcendentalism . Clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by Ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to Ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . In 1842 , at the age of 15 , Clubb joined the Concordium . His journey there was via London , his first visit to the English capital and his first journey by train . After the dissolution of the community , he remained in London and became proficient in Pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the Concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . He initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to James Simpson , the affluent leader of the early English vegetarian movement . In 1850 , he joined the Bible Christian Church , a sect founded by William Cowherd . He also became the local secretary of the Vegetarian Society in Salford and wrote for the Vegetarian Advocate newspaper . Around this time , Clubb and his family participated in a shorthand and vegetarian community in Stratford St Mary ( c. 1848-1851 ) , near Colchester . By 1848 , Henry Clubb had joined the Chartist movement . Clubb played a key role in uniting the Chartist localities and land plan branches in the region into what became known as the Essex and Suffolk Chartist Union . However , his involvement appears to have been brief . The following year , he was elected president of a dietetic class at the Library Institution in Salford and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism across the country . Career in the United States Clubb in his later years In 1853 , Clubb immigrated to the United States and initially found work as a journalist in New York , where he worked alongside Charles A . Dana for the New-York Tribune . As an abolitionist and pacifist , he lectured against slavery . Between 1856 and 1857 , he was involved with Charles DeWolfe and John McLaurin in building a utopian community known as Octagon City , Kansas . This project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by Orson Fowler . The project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . In the American Civil War , Clubb fought for the Union Army as a quartermaster . He took part in the Siege of Vicksburg , with his wife accompanying him . Clubb was hit by a bullet , but survived because the bullet was slowed down when it passed through his pocket which was filled with money and his naturalization papers , which were destroyed . While living in Grand Haven , Michigan , Clubb published the Grand Haven Herald newspaper and served as a state senator representing the 29th District from 1873 to 1874 . He also served as clerk of the constitutional commission of Michigan and oversaw the printing of the Journal of the Constitutional Commission of Michigan . Vegetarian Society of America Clubb founded the Vegetarian Society of America ( VSA ) in 1886 and served as its first president . He published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , Food , Home and Garden . In 1893 , Clubb was largely responsible for the success of the International Congress for Vegetarians at the Chicago World 's Fair . In 1900 , the VSA merged with the Chicago Vegetarian Society . The VSA 's Food , Home and Garden was renamed The Vegetarian and Our Fellow Creatures ( 1901-1903 ) , The Vegetarian Magazine ( 1903-1925 ) , The Vegetarian Magazine and Fruitarian ( 1925-1926 ) , and The Vegetarian and Fruitarian ( 1926-1934 ) . Later life Clubb briefly returned to England in 1901 , visiting Salford . He published Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian in 1903 , describing his reasoning for following a vegetarian lifestyle . In 1907 , he decided to write a history of vegetarianism , to be published in the Chicago Vegetarian Magazine . Personal life and death Clubb with his wife and daughters Clubb married Anne Barbara Henderson on 15 November 1855 , in Allegan , Michigan and they had three daughters . His wife died in 1915 . Clubb died in Philadelphia on 29 October 1921 , at the age of 94 , due to chronic gastritis and dementia . He was buried at Oakwood Cemetery , Sharon , Pennsylvania , with his wife and daughters . Selected publications * The Maine Liquor Law : Its Origin , History , and Results , Including a Life of Hon . Neal Dow ( 1856 ) * Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian ( 1903 ) * Unpolished Rice , the Staple Food of the Orient ( 1905 ) |
| english-american minister [HUMAN ROLE] , activist [PERSON] , journalist [PERSON] , writer [PERSON] , and politician [PERSON] ( 1827-1941 ) the reverend henry s. clubb [PERSON] born henry stephen [PERSON] clubb [PERSON] ( 1827-06-21) 21 june [PERIOD] 1827 colchester [PLACE] , essex [PLACE] , england [PLACE] died 29 october [PERIOD] 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia [PLACE] , pennsylvania [PLACE] , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery [PLACE] , sharon [PERSON] , pennsylvania [PLACE] , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations [GROUP] * minister [HUMAN ROLE] * activist [PERSON] * journalist [PERSON] * writer [PERSON] * politician years [PERIOD] active 1842-c. 1907 notable work [ACTIVITY] thirty-nine reasons [EVENT] why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson [PERSON] [PERSON] ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children [PERSON] 3 military career [QUANTITY] allegiance united states [PLACE] branch union army [HUMAN GROUP] rank quartermaster [PERSON] conflict * american civil war [EVENT] + siege [PLACE] of vicksburg signature henry stephen [PERSON] clubb [PERSON] ( 21 june [PERIOD] 1827 - 29 october [PERIOD] 1921 ) was an english-american bible christian minister [HUMAN ROLE] , activist [PERSON] , journalist [PERSON] , author [PERSON] , civil war [EVENT] veteran , and michigan state [STATE] senator [PERSON] . born in colchester [PLACE] , england [PLACE] , clubb [PERSON] advocated for various causes [CAUSE] , including abolitionism [CONCEPT] , vegetarianism [FORM] , and chartism [CONCEPT] . he immigrated to the united states [PLACE] in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist [PERSON] and was involved in efforts [ACTION] to establish a utopian community [GROUP] , known as octagon city [PLACE] , kansas [PLACE] . during the american civil war [EVENT] , clubb [PERSON] served in the union army [HUMAN GROUP] as a quartermaster [PERSON] , including during the siege [PLACE] of vicksburg [PLACE] . from 1873 to 1874 , he represented michigan [PLACE] 's 29th senate district [PLACE] . clubb [PERSON] also led the bible christian church [PERSON] in philadelphia [PLACE] and founded the vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] of america [PLACE] , serving as its president [PERSON] . in 1903 , he published his best-known work [ACTIVITY] , thirty-nine reasons [EVENT] why i am a vegetarian [PERSON] . biography [SEQUENCE] early life [EVENT] and background henry stephen [PERSON] clubb [PERSON] was born on 21 june [PERIOD] 1827 , in colchester [PLACE] , england [PLACE] . he was the youngest [EVENT] of the nine children [PERSON] of stephen [PERSON] and elizabeth clubb [PERSON] . his parents [STATE] were first unitarians [PERSON] who then became swedenborgians [UNKNOWN] . they were also vegetarians [PERSON] for a time [PERIOD] and were members [PERSON] of the vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] , as was his brother robert [PERSON] . clubb [PERSON] 's education [PROCESS] , similar to that of many english boys [ARTIFACT] of the time [PERIOD] , was obtained from various sources [RANK] , including attending evening school [INSTITUTION] and studying cobbett [PERSON] 's grammar [COLLECTION] and pitman [PERSON] 's phonography [STUDY] until the age [PROPERTY] of 12 . early activism [FORM] at the age [PROPERTY] of 13 , clubb [PERSON] became a clerk [PERSON] at the colchester post office [PLACE] . while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward [PERSON] , a london-based commercial traveler [UNKNOWN] , who spoke of a community [GROUP] called the concordium [UNKNOWN] that practiced an alternative lifestyle [PARTICLE] . this community [GROUP] , later called alcott house [PLACE] was found in ham common [PERSON] , and influenced by transcendentalism [CONCEPT] . clubb [PERSON] was inspired to become a vegetarian [PERSON] by ward [PERSON] 's regular visits [EVENT] to his father [PERSON] 's home [PLACE] , where he listened to ward [PERSON] 's vivid descriptions [ACT] of the horrors [STATE] and cruelties [STATE] of the slaughterhouse [PLACE] . in 1842 , at the age [PROPERTY] of 15 , clubb [PERSON] joined the concordium [UNKNOWN] . his journey [PERSON] there was via london [PLACE] , his first visit to the english capital [PLACE] and his first journey [PERSON] by train [TRAIN] . after the dissolution [PROCESS] of the community [GROUP] , he remained in london [PLACE] and became proficient in pitman [PERSON] 's shorthand [SPEECH ACT] , which had been advocated by progressives [UNKNOWN] like the concordists [PERSON] as a tool [TOOL] for the ' new age [PROPERTY] ' . he initially worked as a shorthand teacher [PERSON] before taking on the role [ROLE] of secretary [PERSON] to james simpson [PERSON] , the affluent leader [PERSON] of the early english vegetarian movement [HUMAN GROUP] . in 1850 , he joined the bible christian church [PERSON] , a sect [GROUP] founded by william cowherd [PERSON] . he also became the local secretary [PERSON] of the vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] in salford [UNKNOWN] and wrote for the vegetarian advocate newspaper [SPEECH ACT] . around this time [PERIOD] , clubb [PERSON] and his family [HUMAN GROUP] participated in a shorthand [SPEECH ACT] and vegetarian community [GROUP] in stratford st mary [PERSON] ( c. 1848-1851 ) , near colchester [PLACE] . by 1848 , henry clubb [PERSON] had joined the chartist movement [HUMAN GROUP] . clubb [PERSON] played a key role [ROLE] in uniting the chartist localities [PLACE] and land plan branches [PERSON] in the region [PLACE] into what became known as the essex [PLACE] and suffolk chartist union [PLACE] . however , his involvement [ACT] appears to have been brief . the following year [PERIOD] , he was elected president [PERSON] of a dietetic class [UNKNOWN] at the library institution [INSTITUTION] in salford [UNKNOWN] and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism [FORM] across the country [PLACE] . career [QUANTITY] in the united states clubb [PERSON] in his later years [PERIOD] in 1853 , clubb [PERSON] immigrated to the united states [PLACE] and initially found work [ACTIVITY] as a journalist [PERSON] in new york [PLACE] , where he worked alongside charles a [PERSON] . dana [PERSON] for the new-york tribune . as an abolitionist [PERSON] and pacifist [PERSON] , he lectured against slavery [INSTITUTION] . between 1856 and 1857 , he was involved with charles dewolfe [PERSON] and john mclaurin [PERSON] in building a utopian community [GROUP] known as octagon city [PLACE] , kansas [PLACE] . this project [STRUCTURE] was originally designed as a vegetarian [PERSON] colony [SEQUENCE] , but changed its focus [UNKNOWN] to promoting a highly moral society [INSTITUTION] with the octagon [FIGURE] as its basic architectural structure [STRUCTURE] , as propagated by orson fowler [PERSON] . the project [STRUCTURE] failed due to mosquitoes [ACTION] , malnutrition [DEFICIENCY] , grain thefts [ACT] and general exhaustion [PROCESS] in the inhospitable terrain [PLACE] . in the american civil war [EVENT] , clubb [PERSON] fought for the union army [HUMAN GROUP] as a quartermaster [PERSON] . he took part in the siege [PLACE] of vicksburg [PLACE] , with his wife [PERSON] accompanying him . clubb [PERSON] was hit by a bullet [TRAIN] , but survived because the bullet [TRAIN] was slowed down when it passed through his pocket [ACT] which was filled with money [MONEY] and his naturalization papers [QUANTITY] , which were destroyed . while living in grand [PLACE] haven , michigan [PLACE] , clubb [PERSON] published the grand [PLACE] haven herald newspaper [PERSON] and served as a state [STATE] senator representing the 29th district [PLACE] from 1873 to 1874 . he also served as clerk [PERSON] of the constitutional commission [INSTANCE] of michigan [PLACE] and oversaw the printing [OCCURRENCE] of the journal [QUANTITY] of the constitutional commission [INSTANCE] of michigan [PLACE] . vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] of america clubb [PERSON] founded the vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] of america [PLACE] ( vsa [UNKNOWN] ) in 1886 and served as its first president [PERSON] . he published a cookbook [COLLECTION] for the organization [INSTITUTION] and founded its magazine [PLACE] , food [FOOD] , home [PLACE] and garden [PERSON] . in 1893 , clubb [PERSON] was largely responsible for the success [QUALITY] of the international congress [PERSON] for vegetarians [PERSON] at the chicago world [PLACE] 's fair [PERSON] . in 1900 , the vsa [UNKNOWN] merged with the chicago vegetarian society [INSTITUTION] [INSTITUTION] . the vsa [UNKNOWN] 's food [FOOD] , home [PLACE] and garden [PERSON] was renamed the vegetarian [PERSON] and our fellow creatures [UNKNOWN] ( 1901-1903 ) , the vegetarian magazine [PLACE] ( 1903-1925 ) , the vegetarian magazine [PLACE] and fruitarian [UNKNOWN] ( 1925-1926 ) , and the vegetarian [PERSON] and fruitarian [UNKNOWN] ( 1926-1934 ) . later life [EVENT] clubb [PERSON] briefly returned to england [PLACE] in 1901 , visiting salford [UNKNOWN] . he published thirty-nine reasons [EVENT] why i am a vegetarian [PERSON] in 1903 , describing his reasoning for following a vegetarian [PERSON] lifestyle [PARTICLE] . in 1907 , he decided to write a history [AMOUNT] of vegetarianism [FORM] , to be published in the chicago vegetarian magazine [PLACE] [PERSON] . personal life [EVENT] and death clubb [PERSON] with his wife [PERSON] and daughters clubb [PERSON] married anne barbara henderson [PERSON] on 15 november [PERIOD] 1855 , in allegan [UNKNOWN] , michigan [PLACE] and they had three daughters [PERSON] . his wife [PERSON] died in 1915 . clubb [PERSON] died in philadelphia [PLACE] on 29 october [PERIOD] 1921 , at the age [PROPERTY] of 94 , due to chronic gastritis [CONDITION] and dementia [STATE] . he was buried at oakwood cemetery [PLACE] , sharon [PERSON] , pennsylvania [PLACE] , with his wife [PERSON] and daughters [PERSON] . selected publications [ACT] * the maine liquor law [PERSON] : its origin [PERSON] , history [AMOUNT] , and results [RESULT] , including a life [EVENT] of hon [PERSON] . neal dow [PERSON] ( 1856 ) * thirty-nine reasons [EVENT] why i am a vegetarian [PERSON] ( 1903 ) * unpolished rice [PERSON] , the staple food [FOOD] of the orient [QUALITY] ( 1905 ) |
| Id | Form | Freq | Tag | Context | Error |
| 1 | clubb | 15 | PERSON | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 2 | vegetarian | 6 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 3 | journalist | 5 | PERSON | english-american minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) | |
| 4 | michigan | 5 | PLACE | october 1921 ) was an english-american bible christian minister , activist , journalist , author , civil war veteran , and michigan state senator . | |
| 5 | community | 5 | GROUP | he immigrated to the united states in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 6 | vegetarian society | 5 | INSTITUTION | clubb also led the bible christian church in philadelphia and founded the vegetarian society of america , serving as its president . | |
| 7 | age | 5 | PROPERTY | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 8 | wife | 4 | PERSON | he took part in the siege of vicksburg , with his wife accompanying him . | |
| 9 | england | 4 | PLACE | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 10 | president | 3 | PERSON | clubb also led the bible christian church in philadelphia and founded the vegetarian society of america , serving as its president . | |
| 11 | vsa | 3 | UNKNOWN | vegetarian society of america clubb founded the vegetarian society of america ( vsa ) in 1886 and served as its first president . | |
| 12 | vegetarianism | 3 | FORM | born in colchester , england , clubb advocated for various causes , including abolitionism , vegetarianism , and chartism . | |
| 13 | home | 3 | PLACE | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 14 | american civil war | 3 | EVENT | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 15 | pennsylvania | 3 | PLACE | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 16 | october | 3 | PERIOD | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 17 | colchester | 3 | PLACE | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 18 | time | 3 | PERIOD | they were also vegetarians for a time and were members of the vegetarian society , as was his brother robert . | |
| 19 | life | 3 | EVENT | early life and background henry stephen clubb was born on 21 june 1827 , in colchester , england . | |
| 20 | salford | 3 | UNKNOWN | he also became the local secretary of the vegetarian society in salford and wrote for the vegetarian advocate newspaper . | |
| 21 | siege | 3 | PLACE | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 22 | activist | 3 | PERSON | english-american minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) | |
| 23 | philadelphia | 3 | PLACE | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 24 | union army | 2 | HUMAN GROUP | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 25 | role | 2 | ROLE | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 26 | kansas | 2 | PLACE | he immigrated to the united states in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 27 | minister | 2 | HUMAN ROLE | english-american minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) | |
| 28 | america | 2 | PLACE | clubb also led the bible christian church in philadelphia and founded the vegetarian society of america , serving as its president . | |
| 29 | london | 2 | PLACE | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 30 | quartermaster | 2 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 31 | fruitarian | 2 | UNKNOWN | the vsa 's food , home and garden was renamed the vegetarian and our fellow creatures ( 1901-1903 ) , the vegetarian magazine ( 1903-1925 ) , the vegetarian magazine and fruitarian ( 1925-1926 ) , and the vegetarian and fruitarian ( 1926-1934 ) . | |
| 32 | work | 2 | ACTIVITY | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 33 | essex | 2 | PLACE | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 34 | pitman | 2 | PERSON | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 35 | ward | 2 | PERSON | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 36 | food | 2 | FOOD | he published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , food , home and garden . | |
| 37 | concordium | 2 | UNKNOWN | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 38 | shorthand | 2 | SPEECH ACT | after the dissolution of the community , he remained in london and became proficient in pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . | |
| 39 | clerk | 2 | PERSON | at the age of 13 , clubb became a clerk at the colchester post office . | |
| 40 | secretary | 2 | PERSON | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 41 | bullet | 2 | TRAIN | clubb was hit by a bullet , but survived because the bullet was slowed down when it passed through his pocket which was filled with money and his naturalization papers , which were destroyed . | |
| 42 | daughters | 2 | PERSON | personal life and death clubb with his wife and daughters clubb married anne barbara henderson on 15 november 1855 , in allegan , michigan and they had three daughters . | |
| 43 | vegetarian magazine | 2 | PLACE | the vsa 's food , home and garden was renamed the vegetarian and our fellow creatures ( 1901-1903 ) , the vegetarian magazine ( 1903-1925 ) , the vegetarian magazine and fruitarian ( 1925-1926 ) , and the vegetarian and fruitarian ( 1926-1934 ) . | |
| 44 | vicksburg | 2 | PLACE | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 45 | octagon city | 2 | PLACE | he immigrated to the united states in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 46 | grand | 2 | PLACE | while living in grand haven , michigan , clubb published the grand haven herald newspaper and served as a state senator representing the 29th district from 1873 to 1874 . | |
| 47 | project | 2 | STRUCTURE | this project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by orson fowler . | |
| 48 | united states | 2 | PLACE | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 49 | sharon | 2 | PERSON | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 50 | journey | 2 | PERSON | his journey there was via london , his first visit to the english capital and his first journey by train . | |
| 51 | thirty nine reasons | 2 | EVENT | ||
| 52 | june | 2 | PERIOD | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 53 | lifestyle | 2 | PARTICLE | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 54 | bible christian church | 2 | PERSON | clubb also led the bible christian church in philadelphia and founded the vegetarian society of america , serving as its president . | |
| 55 | writer | 2 | PERSON | english-american minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) | |
| 56 | history | 2 | AMOUNT | in 1907 , he decided to write a history of vegetarianism , to be published in the chicago vegetarian magazine . | |
| 57 | garden | 2 | PERSON | he published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , food , home and garden . | |
| 58 | money | 1 | MONEY | clubb was hit by a bullet , but survived because the bullet was slowed down when it passed through his pocket which was filled with money and his naturalization papers , which were destroyed . | |
| 59 | john mclaurin | 1 | PERSON | between 1856 and 1857 , he was involved with charles dewolfe and john mclaurin in building a utopian community known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 60 | alcott house | 1 | PLACE | this community , later called alcott house was found in ham common , and influenced by transcendentalism . | |
| 61 | members | 1 | PERSON | they were also vegetarians for a time and were members of the vegetarian society , as was his brother robert . | |
| 62 | terrain | 1 | PLACE | the project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . | |
| 63 | abolitionist | 1 | PERSON | as an abolitionist and pacifist , he lectured against slavery . | |
| 64 | staple food | 1 | FOOD | thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian ( 1903 ) * unpolished rice , the staple food of the orient ( 1905 ) | |
| 65 | parents | 1 | STATE | his parents were first unitarians who then became swedenborgians . | |
| 66 | naturalization papers | 1 | QUANTITY | clubb was hit by a bullet , but survived because the bullet was slowed down when it passed through his pocket which was filled with money and his naturalization papers , which were destroyed . | |
| 67 | chicago world | 1 | PLACE | in 1893 , clubb was largely responsible for the success of the international congress for vegetarians at the chicago world 's fair . | |
| 68 | work thirty nine reasons | 1 | EVENT | ||
| 69 | vegetarian advocate newspaper | 1 | SPEECH ACT | he also became the local secretary of the vegetarian society in salford and wrote for the vegetarian advocate newspaper . | |
| 70 | land plan branches | 1 | PERSON | clubb played a key role in uniting the chartist localities and land plan branches in the region into what became known as the essex and suffolk chartist union . | |
| 71 | swedenborgians | 1 | UNKNOWN | his parents were first unitarians who then became swedenborgians . | |
| 72 | year | 1 | PERIOD | the following year , he was elected president of a dietetic class at the library institution in salford and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism across the country . | |
| 73 | magazine | 1 | PLACE | he published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , food , home and garden . | |
| 74 | library institution | 1 | INSTITUTION | the following year , he was elected president of a dietetic class at the library institution in salford and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism across the country . | |
| 75 | life clubb | 1 | PERSON | ||
| 76 | evening school | 1 | INSTITUTION | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 77 | reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb | 1 | PERSON | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 78 | international congress | 1 | PERSON | in 1893 , clubb was largely responsible for the success of the international congress for vegetarians at the chicago world 's fair . | |
| 79 | charles a | 1 | PERSON | in 1853 , clubb immigrated to the united states and initially found work as a journalist in new york , where he worked alongside charles a . dana for the new-york tribune . | |
| 80 | leader | 1 | PERSON | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 81 | cruelties | 1 | STATE | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 82 | english american bible christian minister | 1 | HUMAN ROLE | ||
| 83 | region | 1 | PLACE | clubb played a key role in uniting the chartist localities and land plan branches in the region into what became known as the essex and suffolk chartist union . | |
| 84 | transcendentalism | 1 | CONCEPT | this community , later called alcott house was found in ham common , and influenced by transcendentalism . | |
| 85 | father | 1 | PERSON | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 86 | chartist localities | 1 | PLACE | clubb played a key role in uniting the chartist localities and land plan branches in the region into what became known as the essex and suffolk chartist union . | |
| 87 | education | 1 | PROCESS | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 88 | exhaustion | 1 | PROCESS | the project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . | |
| 89 | charles dewolfe | 1 | PERSON | between 1856 and 1857 , he was involved with charles dewolfe and john mclaurin in building a utopian community known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 90 | family | 1 | HUMAN GROUP | around this time , clubb and his family participated in a shorthand and vegetarian community in stratford st mary ( c. | |
| 91 | james simpson | 1 | PERSON | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 92 | focus | 1 | UNKNOWN | this project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by orson fowler . | |
| 93 | michigan state senator | 1 | PERSON | october 1921 ) was an english-american bible christian minister , activist , journalist , author , civil war veteran , and michigan state senator . | |
| 94 | abolitionism | 1 | CONCEPT | born in colchester , england , clubb advocated for various causes , including abolitionism , vegetarianism , and chartism . | |
| 95 | vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb | 1 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 96 | grain thefts | 1 | ACT | the project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . | |
| 97 | children | 1 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 98 | unitarians | 1 | PERSON | his parents were first unitarians who then became swedenborgians . | |
| 99 | henry clubb | 1 | PERSON | by 1848 , henry clubb had joined the chartist movement . | |
| 100 | gastritis | 1 | CONDITION | clubb died in philadelphia on 29 october 1921 , at the age of 94 , due to chronic gastritis and dementia . | |
| 101 | colchester post office | 1 | PLACE | at the age of 13 , clubb became a clerk at the colchester post office . | |
| 102 | vegetarians | 1 | PERSON | they were also vegetarians for a time and were members of the vegetarian society , as was his brother robert . | |
| 103 | horrors | 1 | STATE | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 104 | district | 1 | PLACE | from 1873 to 1874 , he represented michigan 's 29th senate district . | |
| 105 | printing | 1 | OCCURRENCE | he also served as clerk of the constitutional commission of michigan and oversaw the printing of the journal of the constitutional commission of michigan . | |
| 106 | william cowherd | 1 | PERSON | in 1850 , he joined the bible christian church , a sect founded by william cowherd . | |
| 107 | descriptions | 1 | ACT | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 108 | cobbett | 1 | PERSON | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 109 | unpolished rice | 1 | PERSON | thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian ( 1903 ) * unpolished rice , the staple food of the orient ( 1905 ) | |
| 110 | grammar | 1 | COLLECTION | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 111 | oakwood cemetery | 1 | PLACE | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 112 | slaughterhouse | 1 | PLACE | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 113 | chicago vegetarian magazine | 1 | PERSON | in 1907 , he decided to write a history of vegetarianism , to be published in the chicago vegetarian magazine . | |
| 114 | neal dow | 1 | PERSON | neal dow ( 1856 ) * | |
| 115 | daughters clubb | 1 | PERSON | personal life and death clubb with his wife and daughters clubb married anne barbara henderson on 15 november 1855 , in allegan , michigan and they had three daughters . | |
| 116 | u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery | 1 | PLACE | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 117 | maine liquor law | 1 | PERSON | the maine liquor law : its origin , history , and results , including a life of hon . | |
| 118 | organization | 1 | INSTITUTION | he published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , food , home and garden . | |
| 119 | malnutrition | 1 | DEFICIENCY | the project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . | |
| 120 | capital | 1 | PLACE | his journey there was via london , his first visit to the english capital and his first journey by train . | |
| 121 | activism | 1 | FORM | early activism | |
| 122 | politician | 1 | PERSON | english-american minister , activist , journalist , writer , and politician ( 1827-1941 ) | |
| 123 | youngest | 1 | EVENT | he was the youngest of the nine children of stephen and elizabeth clubb . | |
| 124 | commission | 1 | INSTANCE | he also served as clerk of the constitutional commission of michigan and oversaw the printing of the journal of the constitutional commission of michigan . | |
| 125 | chicago vegetarian society | 1 | INSTITUTION | in 1900 , the vsa merged with the chicago vegetarian society . | |
| 126 | chartism | 1 | CONCEPT | born in colchester , england , clubb advocated for various causes , including abolitionism , vegetarianism , and chartism . | |
| 127 | reasons | 1 | EVENT | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 128 | senate district | 1 | PLACE | from 1873 to 1874 , he represented michigan 's 29th senate district . | |
| 129 | visits | 1 | EVENT | clubb was inspired to become a vegetarian by ward 's regular visits to his father 's home , where he listened to ward 's vivid descriptions of the horrors and cruelties of the slaughterhouse . | |
| 130 | journal | 1 | QUANTITY | he also served as clerk of the constitutional commission of michigan and oversaw the printing of the journal of the constitutional commission of michigan . | |
| 131 | brother robert | 1 | PERSON | they were also vegetarians for a time and were members of the vegetarian society , as was his brother robert . | |
| 132 | tool | 1 | TOOL | after the dissolution of the community , he remained in london and became proficient in pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . | |
| 133 | slavery | 1 | INSTITUTION | as an abolitionist and pacifist , he lectured against slavery . | |
| 134 | career | 1 | QUANTITY | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 135 | our fellow creatures | 1 | UNKNOWN | the vsa 's food , home and garden was renamed the vegetarian and our fellow creatures ( 1901-1903 ) , the vegetarian magazine ( 1903-1925 ) , the vegetarian magazine and fruitarian ( 1925-1926 ) , and the vegetarian and fruitarian ( 1926-1934 ) . | |
| 136 | background henry stephen clubb | 1 | PERSON | early life and background henry stephen clubb was born on 21 june 1827 , in colchester , england . | |
| 137 | dana | 1 | PERSON | in 1853 , clubb immigrated to the united states and initially found work as a journalist in new york , where he worked alongside charles a . dana for the new-york tribune . | |
| 138 | suffolk chartist union | 1 | PLACE | clubb played a key role in uniting the chartist localities and land plan branches in the region into what became known as the essex and suffolk chartist union . | |
| 139 | chartist movement | 1 | HUMAN GROUP | by 1848 , henry clubb had joined the chartist movement . | |
| 140 | november | 1 | PERIOD | personal life and death clubb with his wife and daughters clubb married anne barbara henderson on 15 november 1855 , in allegan , michigan and they had three daughters . | |
| 141 | june colchester | 1 | PERSON | ||
| 142 | cookbook | 1 | COLLECTION | he published a cookbook for the organization and founded its magazine , food , home and garden . | |
| 143 | pacifist | 1 | PERSON | as an abolitionist and pacifist , he lectured against slavery . | |
| 144 | ham common | 1 | PERSON | this community , later called alcott house was found in ham common , and influenced by transcendentalism . | |
| 145 | new york tribune | 1 | PLACE | ||
| 146 | boys | 1 | ARTIFACT | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 147 | herald newspaper | 1 | PERSON | while living in grand haven , michigan , clubb published the grand haven herald newspaper and served as a state senator representing the 29th district from 1873 to 1874 . | |
| 148 | results | 1 | RESULT | the maine liquor law : its origin , history , and results , including a life of hon . | |
| 149 | publications | 1 | ACT | selected publications * | |
| 150 | constitutional commission | 1 | INSTANCE | he also served as clerk of the constitutional commission of michigan and oversaw the printing of the journal of the constitutional commission of michigan . | |
| 151 | new york | 1 | PLACE | in 1853 , clubb immigrated to the united states and initially found work as a journalist in new york , where he worked alongside charles a . dana for the new-york tribune . | |
| 152 | traveler | 1 | UNKNOWN | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 153 | causes | 1 | CAUSE | born in colchester , england , clubb advocated for various causes , including abolitionism , vegetarianism , and chartism . | |
| 154 | death clubb | 1 | PERSON | personal life and death clubb with his wife and daughters clubb married anne barbara henderson on 15 november 1855 , in allegan , michigan and they had three daughters . | |
| 155 | success | 1 | QUALITY | in 1893 , clubb was largely responsible for the success of the international congress for vegetarians at the chicago world 's fair . | |
| 156 | elizabeth clubb | 1 | PERSON | he was the youngest of the nine children of stephen and elizabeth clubb . | |
| 157 | united states clubb | 1 | PERSON | career in the united states clubb in his later years | |
| 158 | stratford st mary | 1 | PERSON | around this time , clubb and his family participated in a shorthand and vegetarian community in stratford st mary ( c. | |
| 159 | america clubb | 1 | PERSON | vegetarian society of america clubb founded the vegetarian society of america ( vsa ) in 1886 and served as its first president . | |
| 160 | colony | 1 | SEQUENCE | this project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by orson fowler . | |
| 161 | anne barbara henderson | 1 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 162 | train | 1 | TRAIN | his journey there was via london , his first visit to the english capital and his first journey by train . | |
| 163 | fair | 1 | PERSON | in 1893 , clubb was largely responsible for the success of the international congress for vegetarians at the chicago world 's fair . | |
| 164 | 1 | ACT | clubb was hit by a bullet , but survived because the bullet was slowed down when it passed through his pocket which was filled with money and his naturalization papers , which were destroyed . | ||
| 165 | state | 1 | STATE | october 1921 ) was an english-american bible christian minister , activist , journalist , author , civil war veteran , and michigan state senator . | |
| 166 | vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson | 1 | PERSON | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 167 | concordists | 1 | PERSON | after the dissolution of the community , he remained in london and became proficient in pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . | |
| 168 | author | 1 | PERSON | october 1921 ) was an english-american bible christian minister , activist , journalist , author , civil war veteran , and michigan state senator . | |
| 169 | efforts | 1 | ACTION | he immigrated to the united states in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 170 | sect | 1 | GROUP | in 1850 , he joined the bible christian church , a sect founded by william cowherd . | |
| 171 | its origin | 1 | PERSON | the maine liquor law : its origin , history , and results , including a life of hon . | |
| 172 | w. gibson ward | 1 | PERSON | while working there , he learned about w. gibson ward , a london-based commercial traveler , who spoke of a community called the concordium that practiced an alternative lifestyle . | |
| 173 | class | 1 | UNKNOWN | the following year , he was elected president of a dietetic class at the library institution in salford and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism across the country . | |
| 174 | country | 1 | PLACE | the following year , he was elected president of a dietetic class at the library institution in salford and was earning a living through lecturing and writing on vegetarianism across the country . | |
| 175 | orient | 1 | QUALITY | thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian ( 1903 ) * unpolished rice , the staple food of the orient ( 1905 ) | |
| 176 | politician years | 1 | PERIOD | activist * journalist * writer * politician years active 1842-c. 1907 | |
| 177 | years | 1 | PERIOD | activist * journalist * writer * politician years active 1842-c. 1907 | |
| 178 | structure | 1 | STRUCTURE | this project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by orson fowler . | |
| 179 | dementia | 1 | STATE | clubb died in philadelphia on 29 october 1921 , at the age of 94 , due to chronic gastritis and dementia . | |
| 180 | mosquitoes | 1 | ACTION | the project failed due to mosquitoes , malnutrition , grain thefts and general exhaustion in the inhospitable terrain . | |
| 181 | dissolution | 1 | PROCESS | after the dissolution of the community , he remained in london and became proficient in pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . | |
| 182 | occupations | 1 | GROUP | october 1921( 1921-10-29 ) ( aged 94 ) philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery , sharon , pennsylvania , u.s. 40°01′23″n 75°06′03″w / 40.0231018°n 75.1007996°w / 40.0231018 ; -75.1007996 occupations * minister * | |
| 183 | hon | 1 | PERSON | the maine liquor law : its origin , history , and results , including a life of hon . | |
| 184 | society | 1 | INSTITUTION | clubb also led the bible christian church in philadelphia and founded the vegetarian society of america , serving as its president . | |
| 185 | vegetarian community | 1 | GROUP | around this time , clubb and his family participated in a shorthand and vegetarian community in stratford st mary ( c. | |
| 186 | allegan | 1 | UNKNOWN | personal life and death clubb with his wife and daughters clubb married anne barbara henderson on 15 november 1855 , in allegan , michigan and they had three daughters . | |
| 187 | vegetarian movement | 1 | HUMAN GROUP | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 188 | octagon | 1 | FIGURE | he immigrated to the united states in 1852 , where he worked as a journalist and was involved in efforts to establish a utopian community , known as octagon city , kansas . | |
| 189 | progressives | 1 | UNKNOWN | after the dissolution of the community , he remained in london and became proficient in pitman 's shorthand , which had been advocated by progressives like the concordists as a tool for the ' new age ' . | |
| 190 | biography | 1 | SEQUENCE | biography | |
| 191 | sources | 1 | RANK | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 192 | civil war | 1 | EVENT | notable work thirty-nine reasons why i am a vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson ( m. 1855 ; died 1915 ) children 3 military career allegiance united states branch union army rank quartermaster conflict * american civil war + siege of vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb ( 21 june 1827 - 29 | |
| 193 | shorthand teacher | 1 | PERSON | he initially worked as a shorthand teacher before taking on the role of secretary to james simpson , the affluent leader of the early english vegetarian movement . | |
| 194 | stephen | 1 | PERSON | the reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb ( 1827-06-21) 21 june 1827 colchester , essex , england died 29 | |
| 195 | orson fowler | 1 | PERSON | this project was originally designed as a vegetarian colony , but changed its focus to promoting a highly moral society with the octagon as its basic architectural structure , as propagated by orson fowler . | |
| 196 | phonography | 1 | STUDY | clubb 's education , similar to that of many english boys of the time , was obtained from various sources , including attending evening school and studying cobbett 's grammar and pitman 's phonography until the age of 12 . | |
| 197 | involvement | 1 | ACT | however , his involvement appears to have been brief . |
| Categoría | Objetos |
| PERSON |
abolitionist activist america clubb anne barbara henderson author background henry stephen clubb bible christian church brother robert charles a charles dewolfe chicago vegetarian magazine children clerk cobbett concordists dana daughters daughters clubb death clubb elizabeth clubb fair father garden ham common henry clubb herald newspaper hon international congress its origin james simpson john mclaurin journalist journey june colchester land plan branches leader life clubb maine liquor law members michigan state senator neal dow orson fowler pacifist pitman politician president quartermaster reverend henry s. clubb born henry stephen clubb secretary sharon shorthand teacher stephen stratford st mary unitarians united states clubb unpolished rice vegetarian vegetarian spouse anne barbara henderson vegetarians vicksburg signature henry stephen clubb w. gibson ward ward wife william cowherd writer |
| PLACE |
alcott house america capital chartist localities chicago world clubb colchester colchester post office country district england essex grand home kansas london magazine michigan new york new york tribune oakwood cemetery octagon city pennsylvania philadelphia region senate district siege slaughterhouse suffolk chartist union terrain u.s. resting place oakwood cemetery united states vegetarian magazine vicksburg |
| EVENT |
american civil war civil war life reasons thirty nine reasons visits work thirty nine reasons youngest |
| INSTITUTION |
chicago vegetarian society evening school library institution organization slavery society vegetarian society |
| PERIOD |
june november october politician years time year years |
| STATE |
cruelties dementia horrors parents state |
| ACT |
descriptions grain thefts involvement publications |
| HUMAN GROUP |
chartist movement family union army vegetarian movement |
| GROUP |
community occupations sect vegetarian community |
| PROCESS |
dissolution education exhaustion |
| QUANTITY |
career journal naturalization papers |
| CONCEPT |
abolitionism chartism transcendentalism |
| TRAIN |
bullet train |
| FORM |
activism vegetarianism |
| SPEECH ACT |
shorthand vegetarian advocate newspaper |
| FOOD |
food staple food |
| COLLECTION |
cookbook grammar |
| QUALITY |
orient success |
| SEQUENCE |
biography colony |
| HUMAN ROLE |
english american bible christian minister minister |
| STRUCTURE |
project structure |
| ACTION |
efforts mosquitoes |
| INSTANCE |
commission constitutional commission |
| DEFICIENCY |
malnutrition |
| MONEY |
money |
| PROPERTY |
age |
| ARTIFACT |
boys |
| OCCURRENCE |
printing |
| RESULT |
results |
| TOOL |
tool |
| AMOUNT |
history |
| ACTIVITY |
work |
| RANK |
sources |
| ROLE |
role |
| STUDY |
phonography |
| FIGURE |
octagon |
| PARTICLE |
lifestyle |
| CONDITION |
gastritis |
| CAUSE |
causes |